Ihm Sang-Hyun, Park Jae-Hyeong, Kim Jang Young, Kim Ju-Han, Kim Kwang-Il, Lee Eun Mi, Lee Hae-Young, Park Sungha, Shin Jinho, Kim Cheol-Ho
Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine and Catholic Research Institute for Intractable Cardiovascular Disease, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Department of Cardiology in Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University Hospital, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Clin Hypertens. 2022 Oct 1;28(1):38. doi: 10.1186/s40885-022-00218-1.
Home blood pressure measurement (HBPM) has the advantage of measuring blood pressure (BP) multiple times over a long period. HBPM effectively diagnoses stress-induced transient BP elevations (i.e., white coat hypertension), insufficient BP control throughout the day (i.e., masked hypertension), and even BP variability. In most cases, HBPM may increase self-awareness of BP, increasing the compliance of treatment. Cumulative evidence has reported better improved predictive values of HBPM in cardiovascular morbidity and mortality than office BP monitoring. In this position paper, the Korean Society of Hypertension Home Blood Pressure Forum provides comprehensive information and clinical importance on HBPM.
家庭血压测量(HBPM)具有在较长时间内多次测量血压(BP)的优势。HBPM能有效诊断应激诱导的短暂血压升高(即白大衣高血压)、全天血压控制不佳(即隐匿性高血压),甚至血压变异性。在大多数情况下,HBPM可能会提高对血压的自我认知,增加治疗依从性。累积证据表明,与诊室血压监测相比,HBPM在心血管发病和死亡方面具有更好的预测价值。在本立场文件中,韩国高血压学会家庭血压论坛提供了关于HBPM的全面信息及其临床重要性。