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大鼠皮肤主要中性蛋白酶:免疫组织化学定位

Rat skin main neutral protease: immunohistochemical localization.

作者信息

Seppä H E

出版信息

J Invest Dermatol. 1978 Nov;71(5):311-5. doi: 10.1111/1523-1747.ep12529791.

DOI:10.1111/1523-1747.ep12529791
PMID:361895
Abstract

Specific antiserum against the purified rat skin main neutral protease was used in double layer immunofluorescent method to localize the enzyme in normal rat skin. The specific immunofluorescence was seen in dermal cells that were identified as mast cells on basis of their metachromatic granules. Enzyme histochemical staining with naphthol AS-D chloroacetate localized to the same cells that exhibited specific immunofluorescence. The granules of isolated rat mast cells also gave a specific reaction with the immunohistochemical technique. The results provide further evidence for the suggestion that rat skin main neutral protease is identical with the rat mast cell "chymase."

摘要

采用针对纯化的大鼠皮肤主要中性蛋白酶的特异性抗血清,运用双层免疫荧光法在正常大鼠皮肤中定位该酶。在真皮细胞中可见特异性免疫荧光,根据其异染颗粒鉴定这些细胞为肥大细胞。用萘酚AS-D氯乙酸酯进行的酶组织化学染色定位于呈现特异性免疫荧光的相同细胞。分离的大鼠肥大细胞的颗粒用免疫组织化学技术也产生特异性反应。这些结果为大鼠皮肤主要中性蛋白酶与大鼠肥大细胞“糜酶”相同这一观点提供了进一步的证据。

相似文献

1
Rat skin main neutral protease: immunohistochemical localization.大鼠皮肤主要中性蛋白酶:免疫组织化学定位
J Invest Dermatol. 1978 Nov;71(5):311-5. doi: 10.1111/1523-1747.ep12529791.
2
The main neutral protease of rat skin is a mast cell enzyme. Immunohistochemical localization of the enzyme in rat skin with the peroxidase-antiperoxidase (PAP) complex method.大鼠皮肤的主要中性蛋白酶是一种肥大细胞酶。采用过氧化物酶-抗过氧化物酶(PAP)复合物法对该酶在大鼠皮肤中的免疫组织化学定位。
Acta Histochem. 1979;64(2):174-8. doi: 10.1016/S0065-1281(79)80069-0.
3
Identification of a chymotrypsin-like proteinase in human mast cells.人肥大细胞中一种类胰凝乳蛋白酶样蛋白酶的鉴定。
J Immunol. 1986 Aug 1;137(3):962-70.
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Purification and identification of two serine class proteinases from dog mast biochemically and immunologically similar to human proteinases tryptase and chymase.
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Localization of tryptase to human cutaneous mast cells and keratinocytes by immunofluorescence and immunoperoxidase cytochemistry with monoclonal antitryptase antibody.
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Rat skin main neutral protease: purification and properties.大鼠皮肤主要中性蛋白酶:纯化及特性
J Invest Dermatol. 1978 Feb;70(2):84-9. doi: 10.1111/1523-1747.ep12541221.
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Immunoperoxidase and enzyme-histochemical demonstration of human skin tryptase in cutaneous mast cells in normal and mastocytoma skin.免疫过氧化物酶法及酶组织化学法显示正常皮肤和肥大细胞瘤皮肤中肥大细胞内的人皮肤类胰蛋白酶
Arch Dermatol Res. 1988;280(6):363-70. doi: 10.1007/BF00426615.
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Enzyme-histochemical detection of a chymase-like proteinase within bovine mucosal and connective tissue mast cells.牛黏膜和结缔组织肥大细胞中类糜蛋白酶样蛋白酶的酶组织化学检测
J Comp Pathol. 2000 Feb-Apr;122(2-3):155-62. doi: 10.1053/jcpa.1999.0352.
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Effect of mast cell chymase of rat skin on intercellular matrix: a histochemical study.大鼠皮肤肥大细胞糜酶对细胞外基质的作用:一项组织化学研究。
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Monoclonal antibodies against human mast cell tryptase demonstrate shared antigenic sites on subunits of tryptase and selective localization of the enzyme to mast cells.抗人肥大细胞类胰蛋白酶单克隆抗体可证明类胰蛋白酶亚基上存在共同抗原位点,且该酶在肥大细胞中有选择性定位。
J Immunol. 1985 Jan;134(1):526-31.

引用本文的文献

1
Histochemical and morphological characteristics of canine cardiac mast cells.犬心脏肥大细胞的组织化学和形态学特征
Histochem J. 1999 Apr;31(4):221-9. doi: 10.1023/a:1003541332070.
2
Mast cell heterogeneity in the gastrointestinal tract: variable expression of mouse mast cell protease-1 (mMCP-1) in intraepithelial mucosal mast cells in nematode-infected and normal BALB/c mice.胃肠道中的肥大细胞异质性:线虫感染的和正常BALB/c小鼠上皮内黏膜肥大细胞中小鼠肥大细胞蛋白酶-1(mMCP-1)的可变表达
Am J Pathol. 1997 May;150(5):1661-72.
3
Biology of the mast cell and its role in cutaneous inflammation.
肥大细胞生物学及其在皮肤炎症中的作用。
Springer Semin Immunopathol. 1981 Jun;4(1):55-63. doi: 10.1007/BF01891885.
4
The role of chymotrypsin-like protease of rat mast cells in inflammatory vasopermeability and fibrinolysis.
Inflammation. 1980 Mar;4(1):1-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00914098.
5
Cloned mouse mast cells derived from immunized lymph node cells and from foetal liver cells exhibit characteristics of bone marrow-derived mast cells containing chondroitin sulphate E proteoglycan.从免疫后的淋巴结细胞和胎儿肝细胞克隆而来的小鼠肥大细胞,表现出含有硫酸软骨素E蛋白聚糖的骨髓源性肥大细胞的特征。
Immunology. 1984 Jul;52(3):563-75.
6
Systemic release of mucosal mast-cell protease in primed rats challenged with Nippostrongylus brasiliensis.用巴西日圆线虫攻击致敏大鼠后黏膜肥大细胞蛋白酶的全身释放
Immunology. 1983 Jul;49(3):471-9.
7
Histochemical demonstration of chymotrypsin like serine esterases in mucosal mast cells in four species including man.包括人类在内的四种物种黏膜肥大细胞中类胰凝乳蛋白酶丝氨酸酯酶的组织化学证明
J Clin Pathol. 1985 Apr;38(4):375-84. doi: 10.1136/jcp.38.4.375.
8
Histamine and chondroitin sulfate E proteoglycan released by cultured human colonic mucosa: indication for possible presence of E mast cells.培养的人结肠黏膜释放的组胺和硫酸软骨素E蛋白聚糖:提示可能存在E型肥大细胞。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Jan;83(2):461-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.2.461.
9
Studies on enzymes of collagen biosynthesis and the synthesis of hydroxyproline in macrophages and mast cells.巨噬细胞和肥大细胞中胶原蛋白生物合成酶及羟脯氨酸合成的研究。
Biochem J. 1979 Aug 15;182(2):311-6. doi: 10.1042/bj1820311.