镰状细胞病中的视网膜前膜。

Moriarty B J, Acheson R W, Serjeant G R

Br J Ophthalmol. 1987 Jun;71(6):466-9. doi: 10.1136/bjo.71.6.466.

Epiretinal membranes at the macula were seen in 4% of the eyes of 355 patients with homozygous sickle cell (SS) disease and sickle cell haemoglobin-C (SC) disease under the age of 60 years. The presence of proliferative sickle retinopathy (PSR), the extent of involvement of PSR, and vitreous haemorrhage all constitute risk factors for the formation of epiretinal membranes. The occlusion of PSR lesions by treatment appears to reduce the risk of epiretinal membranes being formed.

在355例60岁以下的纯合子镰状细胞（SS）病和镰状细胞血红蛋白-C（SC）病患者中，4%的眼睛出现了黄斑部视网膜前膜。增殖性镰状视网膜病变（PSR）的存在、PSR的累及范围以及玻璃体出血均构成视网膜前膜形成的危险因素。治疗对PSR病变的闭塞似乎可降低视网膜前膜形成的风险。