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Cardiovascular drug shortages in Lebanon: a broken heart.黎巴嫩的心血管药物短缺:令人心碎的状况。
Health Econ Rev. 2022 Apr 11;12(1):24. doi: 10.1186/s13561-022-00369-9.
2
Lebanon faces critical shortage of drugs.黎巴嫩面临药品严重短缺的问题。
Lancet Oncol. 2021 Aug;22(8):1063. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(21)00396-X. Epub 2021 Jul 8.
3
Views of community pharmacists in Lebanon on the unified prescription: a mixed method study.黎巴嫩社区药剂师对统一处方的看法:混合方法研究。
East Mediterr Health J. 2020 Dec 9;26(12):1539-1547. doi: 10.26719/emhj.20.127.
4
Correction to: The 2020 blast in the Port of Beirut: can the Lebanese health system "build back better"?对《2020年贝鲁特港口爆炸:黎巴嫩医疗系统能否“更美好地重建”?》的更正
BMC Health Serv Res. 2020 Dec 3;20(1):1117. doi: 10.1186/s12913-020-05966-0.
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Fostering local production of essential medicines in Nigeria.促进尼日利亚基本药物的本地生产。
Bull World Health Organ. 2020 Jul 1;98(7):507-508. doi: 10.2471/BLT.19.249508. Epub 2020 Jun 2.
6
Relationship between pharmaceutical pricing strategies with price, availability, and affordability of cardiovascular disease medicines: surveys in Qatar and Lebanon.心血管病药物的定价策略与价格、可及性和可负担性之间的关系:在卡塔尔和黎巴嫩的调查。
BMC Health Serv Res. 2019 Dec 18;19(1):973. doi: 10.1186/s12913-019-4828-0.
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Projecting the future size of the Lebanese pharmacy workforce: forecasts until the year 2050.预测黎巴嫩药剂师劳动力的未来规模:直至2050年的预测
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Upscaling the pharmacy profession in Lebanon: workforce distribution and key improvement opportunities.黎巴嫩药学专业的提升:劳动力分布和主要改进机会。
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An evaluation of rational prescribing in hospital outpatient practice in Sierra Leone and assessment of affordability of a prescription as an outcome.对塞拉利昂医院门诊实践中的合理用药情况进行评估,并将处方的可负担性作为一项成果进行评估。
Pan Afr Med J. 2018 Nov 13;31:174. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2018.31.174.16729. eCollection 2018.
10
Perceptions and behaviors of patients and pharmacists towards generic drug substitution in Lebanon.黎巴嫩患者和药剂师对非专利药替代的认知与行为
Int J Clin Pharm. 2017 Oct;39(5):1101-1109. doi: 10.1007/s11096-017-0509-4. Epub 2017 Aug 19.

提高黎巴嫩处方药可及性的政策选择:批判性分析。

Improving the availability of prescription drugs in Lebanon: a critical analysis of alternative policy options.

机构信息

Department of Community Health and Social Sciences, City University of New York's Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, 55 West 125th Street, New York, NY, 10027, United States of America.

Department of Health Policy and Management, City University of New York's Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, 55 West 125th Street, New York, NY, 10027, United States of America.

出版信息

Health Res Policy Syst. 2022 Oct 8;20(1):106. doi: 10.1186/s12961-022-00921-3.

DOI:10.1186/s12961-022-00921-3
PMID:36209085
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9547632/
Abstract

The economic downfall in Lebanon and the destruction of the Beirut Port have had a crippling effect on all players in the health sector, including hospitals, healthcare providers, and the pharmaceutical and medical supply industry. The outbreak of COVID-19 has further aggravated the crisis. To address the challenges facing the pharmaceutical industry, Lebanon must create a stable and secure source of prescription drug production. Two alternative approaches are presented to address the crisis: (1) amending the subsidy system and supporting local pharmaceutical production, and (2) promoting the prescription and use of generic drugs. Investing in local production is promising and can lead to establishing trust in the quality of drugs produced locally. These efforts can be complemented by promoting the prescription and use of generic drugs at a later stage, after having had established a well-operating system for local drug production.

摘要

黎巴嫩的经济崩溃和贝鲁特港的破坏对卫生部门的所有参与者都产生了严重影响,包括医院、医疗服务提供者以及制药和医疗供应行业。COVID-19 的爆发进一步加剧了危机。为了解决制药行业面临的挑战,黎巴嫩必须为处方药生产创造一个稳定和安全的来源。有两种方法可以用来解决这个问题:(1)修改补贴制度,支持当地制药生产;(2)促进使用通用名药物。投资于当地生产是有希望的,可以建立对当地生产药品质量的信任。在建立了一个运作良好的当地药品生产系统之后,可以通过推广使用通用名药物来补充这些努力。