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单次口服乙醇对人体肝血流量的影响。

The effect of a single oral dose of ethanol on hepatic blood flow in man.

作者信息

Edwards D J, Babiak L M, Beckman H B

出版信息

Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1987;32(5):481-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00637674.

DOI:10.1007/BF00637674
PMID:3622596
Abstract

The magnitude and time course of changes in hepatic blood flow following oral ingestion of a single (0.6 g/kg) dose of ethanol was studied using the model compound indocyanine green (ICG). Hepatic blood flow was not significantly different at 40, 90, 150 and 210 minutes following ethanol as compared to baseline values measured 20 and 70 min prior to alcohol ingestion. These results suggest that ethanol, at concentrations commonly associated with social drinking, has minimal effects on liver blood flow and would be expected to contribute little to changes in either the bioavailability or clearance of drugs highly extracted by the liver.

摘要

使用模型化合物吲哚菁绿(ICG)研究了口服单剂量(0.6 g/kg)乙醇后肝血流变化的幅度和时间进程。与饮酒前20分钟和70分钟测得的基线值相比,乙醇摄入后40、90、150和210分钟时肝血流无显著差异。这些结果表明,在通常与社交饮酒相关的浓度下,乙醇对肝血流影响极小,预计对肝脏高摄取药物的生物利用度或清除率变化影响不大。

相似文献

1
The effect of a single oral dose of ethanol on hepatic blood flow in man.单次口服乙醇对人体肝血流量的影响。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1987;32(5):481-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00637674.
2
Effects of ethanol on hepatic blood flow in the rat.乙醇对大鼠肝脏血流的影响。
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引用本文的文献

1
Effect of ethanol on liver perfusion.乙醇对肝脏灌注的影响。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1988;34(4):431-2. doi: 10.1007/BF00542450.
2
Impaired oxygen utilization. A new mechanism for the hepatotoxicity of ethanol in sub-human primates.氧利用受损。非人灵长类动物中乙醇肝毒性的一种新机制。
J Clin Invest. 1989 May;83(5):1682-90. doi: 10.1172/JCI114068.

本文引用的文献

1
THE EFFECT OF ETHANOL UPON SYSTEMIC AND HEPATIC BLOOD FLOW IN MAN.乙醇对人体全身及肝脏血流的影响。
Am J Clin Nutr. 1963 Aug;13:68-74. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/13.2.68.
2
The use of indocyanine green for the evaluation of hepatic function and blood flow in man.吲哚菁绿在人体肝功能及血流评估中的应用。
Am J Dig Dis. 1960 May;5:427-36. doi: 10.1007/BF02232628.
3
Effect of intravenous infusions of ethyl alcohol on estimated hepatic blood flow in man.静脉输注乙醇对人体估计肝血流量的影响。
J Clin Invest. 1960 May;39(5):776-81. doi: 10.1172/JCI104094.
4
Effects of acute alcohol administration on propranolol absorption.急性酒精摄入对普萘洛尔吸收的影响。
Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther Toxicol. 1980 Jul;18(7):317-9.
5
Effect of ethanol on hepatic blood flow in unanesthetized dogs with chronic portal and hepatic vein catheterization.乙醇对慢性门静脉和肝静脉插管的未麻醉犬肝血流量的影响。
Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 1981 Jun;59(6):598-603. doi: 10.1139/y81-090.
6
Acute effect of ethanol on hepatic first-pass elimination of propoxyphene in rats.乙醇对大鼠肝脏中丙氧芬首过消除的急性影响。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1981 Oct;219(1):7-13.
7
Comparison of chromatographic and spectrophotometric analysis of indocyanine green in plasma following administration of multiple doses to humans.多次给药于人体后血浆中吲哚菁绿的色谱分析与分光光度分析比较。
J Pharm Sci. 1982 Nov;71(11):1305-6. doi: 10.1002/jps.2600711134.
8
Effect of food on hepatic blood flow: implications in the "food effect" phenomenon.食物对肝血流量的影响:对“食物效应”现象的启示
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1983 Sep;34(3):316-23. doi: 10.1038/clpt.1983.174.
9
Effect of carbohydrates on estimated hepatic blood flow.碳水化合物对估计肝血流量的影响。
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1984 May;35(5):660-5. doi: 10.1038/clpt.1984.91.
10
Amitriptyline and ethanol: pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic interaction.阿米替林与乙醇:药代动力学和药效学相互作用
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1983;25(3):325-31. doi: 10.1007/BF01037943.