凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌不产生毒性休克综合征毒素1。
Nonproduction of toxic shock syndrome toxin 1 by coagulase-negative staphylococci.
作者信息
Parsonnet J, Harrison A E, Spencer S E, Reading A, Parsonnet K C, Kass E H
出版信息
J Clin Microbiol. 1987 Aug;25(8):1370-2. doi: 10.1128/jcm.25.8.1370-1372.1987.
Abstract
We tested 187 strains of coagulase-negative staphylococci (CNS) for the production of toxic shock syndrome toxin 1 (TSST-1). A total of 111 CNS strains were isolated from the tampons of menstruating women and 74 were isolated from unused tampons. Two strains were isolated from the genital tract of a patient with toxic shock syndrome. Strains were cultivated by the membrane-over-agar method to enhance production of TSST-1, and culture supernatants were tested by two exquisitely sensitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays. None of the 187 CNS strains produced TSST-1. We conclude that CNS colonizing the genital tracts of menstruating women and unused tampons produce TSST-1 infrequently, if ever, and are unlikely to play a role in toxic shock syndrome.
摘要
我们检测了187株凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌（CNS）是否产生中毒性休克综合征毒素1（TSST-1）。总共从月经女性的卫生棉条中分离出111株CNS菌株，从未使用过的卫生棉条中分离出74株。从一名中毒性休克综合征患者的生殖道中分离出两株。采用琼脂覆盖膜法培养菌株以增强TSST-1的产生，并通过两种极其灵敏的酶联免疫吸附试验检测培养上清液。187株CNS菌株均未产生TSST-1。我们得出结论，定殖于月经女性生殖道和未使用过的卫生棉条上的CNS极少产生TSST-1，即便产生也不太可能在中毒性休克综合征中起作用。
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