Guisado-Clavero Marina, Astier-Peña María Pilar, Gómez-Bravo Raquel, Ares-Blanco Sara
Técnica de Salud de la Unidad Docente Multiprofesional de Atención Familiar y Comunitaria del área norte de la Comunidad de Madrid, España.
Médica de familia. Centro de Salud Universitas del Servicio Aragonés de Salud (Zaragoza, España). GdT de Seguridad del paciente de semFYC y del GdT de Calidad y Seguridad de WONCA, Zaragoza, España.
Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 2022 Oct 12. doi: 10.1016/j.eimc.2022.10.002.
The indicators of the pandemic have been based on the total number of diagnosed cases of COVID-19, the number of people hospitalized or in intensive care units, and deaths from the infection. The aim of this study is to describe the available data on diagnostic tests, health service used for the diagnosis of COVID-19, case detection and monitoring.
Descriptive study with review of official data available on the websites of the Spanish health councils corresponding to 17 Autonomous Communities, 2 Autonomous cities and the Ministry of Health. The variables collected refer to contact tracing, technics for diagnosis, use of health services and follow-up.
all regions of Spain show data on diagnosed cases of COVID-19 and deaths. Hospitalized cases and intensive care admissions are shown in all regions except the Balearic Islands. Diagnostic tests for COVID-19 have been registered in all regions except Madrid region and Extremadura, with scarcely information on what type of test has been performed (present in 7 CCAA), requesting service and study of contacts.
The information available on the official websites of the Health Departments of the different regions of Spain are heterogeneous. Data from the use of health service or workload in Primary Care, Emergency department or Out of hours services are almost non-existent.
大流行的指标一直基于新冠病毒病确诊病例总数、住院或重症监护病房的人数以及感染导致的死亡人数。本研究的目的是描述关于诊断检测、用于新冠病毒病诊断的卫生服务、病例检测和监测的现有数据。
进行描述性研究，回顾西班牙卫生委员会网站上与17个自治区、2个自治市和卫生部相关的官方数据。收集的变量涉及接触者追踪、诊断技术、卫生服务使用情况和随访。
西班牙所有地区均显示了新冠病毒病确诊病例和死亡数据。除巴利阿里群岛外，所有地区均显示了住院病例和重症监护入院情况。除马德里自治区和埃斯特雷马杜拉外，所有地区均记录了新冠病毒病诊断检测情况，几乎没有关于所进行检测类型的信息（7个自治区有相关信息）、服务请求及接触者研究情况。
西班牙不同地区卫生部门官方网站上的可用信息参差不齐。初级保健、急诊科或非工作时间服务中卫生服务使用情况或工作量的数据几乎不存在。
