Department of Networking and Communications, School of Computing, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chennai 603203, India.
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chennai 603203, India.
Comput Intell Neurosci. 2022 Oct 10;2022:4325412. doi: 10.1155/2022/4325412. eCollection 2022.
Human colorectal disorders in the digestive tract are recognized by reference colonoscopy. The current system recognizes cancer through a three-stage system that utilizes two sets of colonoscopy data. However, identifying polyps by visualization has not been addressed. The proposed system is a five-stage system called ColoRectalCADx, which provides three publicly accessible datasets as input data for cancer detection. The three main datasets are CVC Clinic DB, Kvasir2, and Hyper Kvasir. After the image preprocessing stages, system experiments were performed with the seven prominent convolutional neural networks (CNNs) (end-to-end) and nine fusion CNN models to extract the spatial features. Afterwards, the end-to-end CNN and fusion features are executed. These features are derived from Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) and Vector Support Machine (SVM) classification, that was used to retrieve time and spatial frequency features. Experimentally, the results were obtained for five stages. For each of the three datasets, from stage 1 to stage 3, end-to-end CNN, DenseNet-201 obtained the best testing accuracy (98%, 87%, 84%), ((98%, 97%), (87%, 87%), (84%, 84%)), ((99.03%, 99%), (88.45%, 88%), (83.61%, 84%)). For each of the three datasets, from stage 2, CNN DaRD-22 fusion obtained the optimal test accuracy ((93%, 97%) (82%, 84%), (69%, 57%)). And for stage 4, ADaRDEV-22 fusion achieved the best test accuracy ((95.73%, 94%), (81.20%, 81%), (72.56%, 58%)). For the input image segmentation datasets CVC Clinc-Seg, KvasirSeg, and Hyper Kvasir, malignant polyps were identified with the UNet CNN model. Here, the loss score datasets (CVC clinic DB was 0.7842, Kvasir2 was 0.6977, and Hyper Kvasir was 0.6910) were obtained.
人肠道疾病在消化道被认为是通过参考结肠镜检查。目前的系统通过利用两组结肠镜检查数据的三阶段系统来识别癌症。但是,可视化识别息肉的问题仍未得到解决。所提出的系统是一个五阶段系统,称为 ColoRectalCADx,它提供三个公开可访问的数据集作为癌症检测的输入数据。三个主要数据集是 CVC 诊所 DB、Kvasir2 和 Hyper Kvasir。在图像预处理阶段之后,使用七种著名的卷积神经网络(CNN)(端到端)和九个融合 CNN 模型进行系统实验,以提取空间特征。然后,执行端到端 CNN 和融合特征。这些特征来自离散小波变换(DWT)和向量支持机(SVM)分类,用于检索时间和空间频率特征。在实验中,获得了五个阶段的结果。对于三个数据集中的每一个,从第 1 阶段到第 3 阶段,端到端 CNN、DenseNet-201 获得了最佳的测试准确率(98%、87%、84%),((98%、97%)、(87%、87%)、(84%、84%)),((99.03%、99%)、(88.45%、88%)、(83.61%、84%))。对于三个数据集中的每一个,从第 2 阶段开始,CNN DaRD-22 融合获得了最佳的测试准确率((93%、97%)(82%、84%),(69%、57%))。对于第 4 阶段,ADaRDEV-22 融合实现了最佳的测试准确率((95.73%、94%)、(81.20%、81%)、(72.56%、58%))。对于输入图像分割数据集 CVC Clinc-Seg、KvasirSeg 和 Hyper Kvasir,使用 UNet CNN 模型识别恶性息肉。在这里,获得了损失评分数据集(CVC 诊所 DB 为 0.7842、Kvasir2 为 0.6977、Hyper Kvasir 为 0.6910)。