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叶提取物介导的银纳米颗粒合成及其催化染料降解和抗真菌功效。

leaf extract-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles and their catalytic dye degradation and antifungal efficacy.

作者信息

Dhaka Anita, Raj Shani, Githala Chanda Kumari, Chand Mali Suresh, Trivedi Rohini

机构信息

Laboratory of Plant Pathology, Department of Botany, Mohanlal Sukhadia University Udaipur, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India.

出版信息

Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2022 Oct 4;10:977101. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2022.977101. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

This study describes the biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using () leaf extract. The biosynthesized AgNPs were characterized by UV-Vis spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), dynamic light scattering (DLS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning electron microscopy with (SEM-EDS). The AgNPs showed an average size of 10-20 nm, spherical shape, and crystalline nature. The application of these synthesized AgNPs to dye degradation showed that the AgNPs removed the two organic pollutants methylene blue (MB, 93.47%) and congo red (CR, (78.57%). investigation of the antifungal activity of the AgNPs against , a phytopathogenic fungus, showed a maximum percent radial growth inhibition of 82.00 ± 1.00% and a spore percent inhibition of 73.66 ± 3.94 for 150 μg/ml of biosynthesized AgNPs.

摘要

本研究描述了使用()叶提取物生物合成银纳米颗粒(AgNPs)的过程。通过紫外可见光谱、傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、动态光散射(DLS)、X射线衍射(XRD)、拉曼光谱、透射电子显微镜(TEM)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM-EDS)对生物合成的AgNPs进行了表征。AgNPs的平均尺寸为10-20纳米,呈球形且具有晶体性质。将这些合成的AgNPs应用于染料降解表明,AgNPs去除了两种有机污染物亚甲基蓝(MB,93.47%)和刚果红(CR,78.57%)。对AgNPs对植物病原真菌的抗真菌活性进行研究表明,对于150μg/ml的生物合成AgNPs,最大径向生长抑制率为82.00±1.00%,孢子抑制率为73.66±3.94%。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3c4/9576921/87e48c137b3b/fbioe-10-977101-g001.jpg

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