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入住后评估(POE)在改善室内环境质量(IEQ)方面的应用。

Post-Occupancy Evaluation's (POE) Applications for Improving Indoor Environment Quality (IEQ).

作者信息

Lolli Francesco, Marinello Samuele, Coruzzolo Antonio Maria, Butturi Maria Angela

机构信息

Department of Sciences and Methods for Engineering, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via Amendola 2, 42122 Reggio Emilia, Italy.

出版信息

Toxics. 2022 Oct 20;10(10):626. doi: 10.3390/toxics10100626.

Abstract

To improve buildings and their characteristics, the feedback provided directly by users is generally fundamental in order to be able to adapt the technical and structural functions to the well-being of users. The post-occupancy evaluation (POE) fits perfectly into this context. The POE, through qualitative and quantitative information on the interior environment, makes it possible to identify the differences between the performances modeled in the design phase and the real performances experienced by the occupants. This review of 234 articles, published between 2006 and 2022, aims to analyze and compare the recent literature on the application of the POE methodology. The aim was to provide both a qualitative and quantitative assessment of the main factors that comprise the indoor environmental quality (IEQ). The study highlighted the factors that comprise the quality of the indoor environment, as well as the variables that are usually analyzed to describe the well-being of the occupants. The results suggested which are the most common approaches in carrying out POE studies and will identify the factors that most influence the determination of the good quality of an indoor environment.

摘要

为了改善建筑及其特性,用户直接提供的反馈通常至关重要,以便能够使技术和结构功能适应用户的舒适需求。使用后评价(POE)完全符合这一背景。POE通过关于室内环境的定性和定量信息,能够识别设计阶段所建模的性能与居住者实际体验到的性能之间的差异。这篇对2006年至2022年间发表的234篇文章的综述,旨在分析和比较近期关于POE方法应用的文献。目的是对构成室内环境质量(IEQ)的主要因素进行定性和定量评估。该研究突出了构成室内环境质量的因素,以及通常为描述居住者的舒适程度而分析的变量。结果表明了开展POE研究最常见的方法,并将确定对室内环境优质判定影响最大的因素。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7573/9607023/be8bdd6eb87f/toxics-10-00626-g001.jpg

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