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拓展身心环境连接,增强文化谦逊的发展。

Expanding the Mind-Body-Environment Connection to Enhance the Development of Cultural Humility.

机构信息

School of Nursing & Health Innovations, University of Portland, Portland, OR 97203, USA.

Department of Family and Community Nursing, School of Nursing, University of North Carolina Greensboro, Greensboro, NC 27412, USA.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Oct 21;19(20):13641. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192013641.

Abstract

The unique health care needs of diverse individuals and communities are complex. To meet these needs, healthcare professionals are being called upon to alter traditional ways of thinking, perceiving, and acting in order to create more inclusive environments. Research shows that using mindsight, a process that increases both insight and empathy, can enhance an individual's mind-body-environment connection, increase self-awareness, and promote the development of cultural humility. This paper will discuss the current perspectives on the mind/body/environment connection from a Western lens that may impact the enactment of cultural humility for healthcare providers. Two evidence-based approaches, yoga and forest therapy, are recommended as effective intervention tools in fostering mindsight and cultural humility. Blending traditional cognitive learning with techniques anchored in the physical body may hold promise in supporting the development of mindsight and cultural humility in healthcare education and practice.

摘要

不同个体和群体的独特医疗保健需求非常复杂。为了满足这些需求,医疗保健专业人员被要求改变传统的思维、感知和行为方式,以创造更具包容性的环境。研究表明,运用洞察力,即一种既能增强洞察力又能增强同理心的过程,可以增强个体身心环境的联系,提高自我意识,并促进文化谦逊的发展。本文将从西方视角讨论身心环境联系的当前观点,这些观点可能会影响医疗保健提供者实施文化谦逊。建议采用两种基于证据的方法,即瑜伽和森林疗法,作为培养洞察力和文化谦逊的有效干预手段。将传统的认知学习与基于身体的技术相结合,可能有助于支持医疗保健教育和实践中洞察力和文化谦逊的发展。

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