Lucaciu Constantin Mihai, Nitica Stefan, Fizesan Ionel, Filip Lorena, Bilteanu Liviu, Iacovita Cristian
Department of Pharmaceutical Physics-Biophysics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 6 Pasteur St., 400349 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Department of Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 6A Pasteur St., 400349 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Nanomaterials (Basel). 2022 Oct 12;12(20):3578. doi: 10.3390/nano12203578.
The collective organization of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) influences significantly their hyperthermic properties, relevant for their in vitro and in vivo applications. We report a systematic investigation of the effects of the concentration and the static bias direct current (DC) magnetic field superposed over the alternating magnetic field (AMF), both in a parallel and perpendicular configuration, on the specific absorption rate (SAR) by using zinc ferrite MNPs. The nonmonotonic dependence of the SAR on the concentration, with a maximum at very small concentrations (c ≤ 0.1 mgFe/mL), followed by a minimum at 0.25 mgFe/mL, and the second maximum of 3.3 kW/gFe at around 1 mgFe/mL, was explained by the passage of the MNPs from a single particle behavior to a collective one and the role of the dipolar interactions. By superposing a static 10 kA/m bias DC field on the AMF we obtained an increase in the SAR for both parallel and perpendicular orientations, up to 4285 W/g and 4070 W/g, respectively. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first experimental proof of a significant enhancement of the SAR produced by a perpendicular DC field. The effect of the DC field to increase the SAR is accompanied by an increase in the hyperthermia coercive field (H) for both configurations. No enhancement of the DC fields was noticed for the MNPs immobilized in a solid matrix but the DC field increases the H only in the parallel configuration. This translates into a higher SAR value for the perpendicular configuration as compared to the parallel configuration. These results have practical applications for magnetic hyperthermia.
磁性纳米颗粒(MNPs)的集体组织对其热疗特性有显著影响,这与其体外和体内应用相关。我们报告了一项系统研究,该研究使用铁酸锌MNPs,考察了在平行和垂直配置下,交变磁场(AMF)上叠加的浓度和静态偏置直流(DC)磁场对比吸收率(SAR)的影响。SAR对浓度的非单调依赖性,即在非常低的浓度(c≤0.1mgFe/mL)时出现最大值,在0.25mgFe/mL时出现最小值,以及在约1mgFe/mL时出现3.3kW/gFe的第二个最大值,是由MNPs从单粒子行为转变为集体行为以及偶极相互作用的作用所解释的。通过在AMF上叠加10kA/m的静态偏置直流磁场,我们在平行和垂直方向上分别获得了高达4285W/g和4070W/g的SAR增加。据我们所知,这是垂直直流磁场显著增强SAR的首个实验证据。直流磁场增加SAR的效果伴随着两种配置下热疗矫顽场(H)的增加。对于固定在固体基质中的MNPs,未观察到直流磁场的增强,但直流磁场仅在平行配置下增加H。这导致垂直配置的SAR值高于平行配置。这些结果对磁热疗具有实际应用价值。
Nanomaterials (Basel). 2022-10-12
Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl. 2014-9
Int J Mol Sci. 2022-11-26
Int J Hyperthermia. 2019
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2025-8-20
Nanoscale Adv. 2021-1-15
Cancers (Basel). 2022-6-23
Nanomaterials (Basel). 2021-10-21