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良性前列腺增生、前列腺癌及前列腺分泌液将雄烯二酮转化为雌激素的过程。

Aromatization of androstenedione to estrogen by benign prostatic hyperplasia, prostate cancer and expressed prostatic secretions.

作者信息

Stone N N, Laudone V P, Fair W R, Fishman J

出版信息

Urol Res. 1987;15(3):165-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00254430.

DOI:10.1007/BF00254430
PMID:3629751
Abstract

Human prostatic tissue and expressed prostatic secretions (EPS) from patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and prostate cancer were incubated with (1 beta 3H) androstenedione. The extent of aromatization was determined by measuring the transfer of 3H from the 1 beta position into water. The amount of 3H2O recovered corresponds to the estrogens formed. Tissue from 5 patients with BPH yielded 2.13 (+/- 1.05) pmol/mg protein/h while the EPS from the same patients yielded 727 fmol/mg protein/h. In patients with prostate cancer the mean formation of estrogens was 388 fmol/mg protein/h (+/- 75). 4-hydroxy-androstenedione, an aromatase inhibitor, successfully inhibited aromatization in BPH and prostate cancer 53-98%.

摘要

将良性前列腺增生(BPH)患者和前列腺癌患者的人前列腺组织及前列腺分泌液(EPS)与(1β 3H)雄烯二酮一起孵育。通过测量3H从1β位向水中的转移来确定芳香化程度。回收的3H2O量对应于形成的雌激素量。5例BPH患者的组织产生2.13(±1.05)pmol/mg蛋白质/小时,而同一患者的EPS产生727 fmol/mg蛋白质/小时。前列腺癌患者中雌激素的平均形成量为388 fmol/mg蛋白质/小时(±75)。芳香化酶抑制剂4-羟基雄烯二酮成功抑制了BPH和前列腺癌中53-98%的芳香化作用。

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Aromatization of androstenedione to estrogen by benign prostatic hyperplasia, prostate cancer and expressed prostatic secretions.良性前列腺增生、前列腺癌及前列腺分泌液将雄烯二酮转化为雌激素的过程。
Urol Res. 1987;15(3):165-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00254430.
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本文引用的文献

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Biochemical profiles of prostatic fluid from normal and diseased prostate glands.正常和患病前列腺的前列腺液生化特征。
Prostate. 1980;1(2):227-37. doi: 10.1002/pros.2990010208.
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Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.使用福林酚试剂进行蛋白质测定。
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Estrogen regulation of rat prostate androgen receptor.雌激素对大鼠前列腺雄激素受体的调节作用。
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Familial prostatic cancer risk and low testosterone.家族性前列腺癌风险与低睾酮水平
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Hormone levels in prostatic fluid from healthy finns and prostate cancer patients.健康芬兰人和前列腺癌患者前列腺液中的激素水平。
Eur J Cancer Clin Oncol. 1984 Oct;20(10):1317-9. doi: 10.1016/0277-5379(84)90261-x.
7
Carcinoma of the prostate: relationship of pretreatment hormone levels to survival.前列腺癌:治疗前激素水平与生存率的关系。
Eur J Cancer Clin Oncol. 1984 Apr;20(4):477-82. doi: 10.1016/0277-5379(84)90232-3.
8
Androgens and estrogens: their interaction with stroma and epithelium of human benign prostatic hyperplasia and normal prostate.雄激素与雌激素:它们与人良性前列腺增生及正常前列腺的基质和上皮的相互作用。
J Steroid Biochem. 1983 Jul;19(1A):155-61.
9
Nuclei of stroma: site of highest estrogen concentration in human benign prostatic hyperplasia.基质细胞核:人类良性前列腺增生中雌激素浓度最高的部位。
Prostate. 1982;3(5):433-8. doi: 10.1002/pros.2990030503.
10
4-Hydroxyandrostenedione in treatment of postmenopausal patients with advanced breast cancer.4-羟基雄烯二酮治疗绝经后晚期乳腺癌患者
Lancet. 1984 Dec 1;2(8414):1237-9. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(84)92795-8.