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胃癌中 、 和 的下调。

Down-regulation of , and in gastric cancer.

作者信息

Soghala Shahrad, Harsiny Kiana, Momeni Parto, Hatami Mahsa, Kholghi Oskooei Vahid, Hussen Bashdar Mahmud, Taheri Mohammad, Ghafouri-Fard Soudeh

机构信息

Department of Biology, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

Phytochemistry Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2022 Oct 18;8(10):e11155. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e11155. eCollection 2022 Oct.

Abstract

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been identified as modulators of gastric carcinogenesis. Evaluation of expression amounts of these transcripts is a primary but essential step for recognition of the role of lncRNAs in the carcinogenesis. Therefore, we compared expressions of , , and lncRNAs in gastric cancer samples and nearby non-cancerous samples. Expression levels of , and lncRNAs have been lower in gastric cancer samples compared with nearby non-cancerous samples (Expression ratios = 0.26, 0.37 and 0.36; P values = 0.021, 0.015 and 0.032, respectively). However, expression levels of were not significantly different between gastric cancer tissues and nearby tissues (P value = 0.43). expression was associated with tumor size (P value = 0.04). In addition, expression was associated with site of primary tumor (P = 0.0003). Expressions of and were not associated with any clinical or pathological parameter. ROC curve analysis revealed that and could significantly differentiate between gastric cancer samples and nearby non-cancerous tissues (AUC values = 0.68 and 0.64; P values = 0.01 and 0.04, respectively). Taken together, the current investigation provides clues for contribution of , and lncRNAs in gastric carcinogenesis and warrants further mechanistical assays.

摘要

长链非编码RNA(lncRNAs)已被确定为胃癌发生的调节因子。评估这些转录本的表达量是识别lncRNAs在致癌作用中角色的首要且关键步骤。因此,我们比较了胃癌样本和邻近非癌样本中、、和lncRNAs的表达情况。与邻近非癌样本相比,胃癌样本中、和lncRNAs的表达水平较低(表达比率分别为0.26、0.37和0.36;P值分别为0.021、0.015和0.032)。然而,胃癌组织和邻近组织之间的表达水平无显著差异(P值 = 0.43)。的表达与肿瘤大小相关(P值 = 0.04)。此外,的表达与原发肿瘤部位相关(P = 0.0003)。和的表达与任何临床或病理参数均无关联。ROC曲线分析显示,和能够显著区分胃癌样本和邻近非癌组织(AUC值分别为0.68和0.64;P值分别为0.01和0.04)。综上所述,当前研究为、和lncRNAs在胃癌发生中的作用提供了线索,值得进一步进行机制分析。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6be2/9589166/6473da6e53ad/gr1.jpg

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