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一名非洲白化病患者的原发性皮肤癌肉瘤:病例报告及文献综述。

Primary Carcinosarcoma of the Skin in an African Albino: Case Report and Review of Literature.

作者信息

Ndukwe Chinedu Onwuka, Chiemeka Michael Emeka, Menkiti Felix Emeka, Ezejiofor Florence Ifeoma, Ike Gerald Kenechi, Chukwuanukwu Titus O

机构信息

Department of Anatomic Pathology and Forensic Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, College of Health Sciences and Technology, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Anambra State, Nigeria.

Department of Histopathology, Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital, Anambra State, Nigeria.

出版信息

Oman Med J. 2022 Sep 30;37(5):e417. doi: 10.5001/omj.2022.07. eCollection 2022 Sep.

DOI:10.5001/omj.2022.07
PMID:36299803
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9579781/
Abstract

Albinism results from a deficiency of the protein responsible for melanin production in melanocytes. Albinos are at an increased risk of dermatoses and malignancies. Primary carcinosarcoma of the skin is an exceedingly rare biphasic tumor composed of malignant epithelial and mesenchymal elements with an unclear histogenesis. To our knowledge, this has not been reported in an African albino. Here, we report the index case of this rare tumor in an albino of African descent.

摘要

白化病是由黑素细胞中负责黑色素生成的蛋白质缺乏所致。白化病患者患皮肤病和恶性肿瘤的风险增加。原发性皮肤癌肉瘤是一种极其罕见的双相肿瘤,由恶性上皮和间充质成分组成,组织发生尚不清楚。据我们所知,非洲白化病患者中尚未有此报告。在此,我们报告了一例非洲裔白化病患者发生这种罕见肿瘤的索引病例。

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本文引用的文献

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Ecancermedicalscience. 2020 Feb 20;14:1013. doi: 10.3332/ecancer.2020.1013. eCollection 2020.
2
Cutaneous pilomatrical carcinosarcoma: a case report with molecular analysis and literature review.皮肤毛发母细胞瘤性癌肉瘤:一例病例报告并文献复习。
Diagn Pathol. 2020 Jan 31;15(1):7. doi: 10.1186/s13000-020-0925-y.
3
Albinism: epidemiology, genetics, cutaneous characterization, psychosocial factors.
一种罕见的皮肤恶性肿瘤:左颞部原发性皮肤癌肉瘤伴附属器上皮成分(毛母质癌肉瘤)
Indian J Dermatol. 2024 Jan-Feb;69(1):77-80. doi: 10.4103/ijd.ijd_243_23. Epub 2024 Feb 27.
白化病:流行病学、遗传学、皮肤特征、社会心理因素。
An Bras Dermatol. 2019 Sep-Oct;94(5):503-520. doi: 10.1016/j.abd.2019.09.023. Epub 2019 Sep 30.
4
Cutaneous Carcinosarcoma: a Clinicopathologic and Immunohistochemical Analysis of 11 Korean Cases.皮肤癌肉瘤:11 例韩国病例的临床病理和免疫组织化学分析。
J Korean Med Sci. 2018 Dec 26;34(1):e5. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2019.34.e5. eCollection 2019 Jan 7.
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Cutaneous Cancers in Nigerian Albinos: A Review of 22 Cases.尼日利亚白化病患者的皮肤癌:22例病例综述
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