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减轻高脂饮食诱导肥胖小鼠的脂质代谢和肠道微生物群紊乱。

alleviates disturbances of lipid metabolism and gut microbiota in high-fat diet-induced obesity mice.

作者信息

Luo Shiyue, Zhou Lixiao, Jiang Xuejun, Xia Yinyin, Huang Lishuang, Ling Run, Tang Shixin, Zou Zhen, Chen Chengzhi, Qiu Jingfu

机构信息

Department of Health Laboratory Technology, School of Public Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.

Center of Experimental Teaching for Public Health, Experimental Teaching and Management Center, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.

出版信息

Front Pharmacol. 2022 Oct 12;13:1015005. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2022.1015005. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

is a valuable traditional Chinese medicine that has anti-inflammatory ability and effectively regulates the dysbiosis within the body. Obesity is usually characterized by chronic low-grade inflammation with aberrant gut microbiota. However, the role of against obesity remains unknown. Therefore, a high-fat diet (HFD)-induced obese mouse model with or without aqueous extract from root (ACE) treatment was established herein to determine whether ACE alleviated obesity and its involved mechanisms. Our results showed that ACE administration significantly decreased the weight gain and relieved dyslipidemia induced by HFD Treatment of ACE also improved glucose tolerance and insulin resistance in obese animal model, and remarkably decreased inflammation and lipogenesis in the liver and adipose. Moreover, administration of ACE significantly reshaped the gut microbiota of obese mice. These findings together suggest that ACE has beneficial effect against HFD-induced obesity and will provide valuable insights for the therapeutic potential of ACE against obesity and may aid in strategy-making for weight loss.

摘要

是一种具有抗炎能力且能有效调节体内微生物群落失调的珍贵中药。肥胖通常以慢性低度炎症和肠道微生物群异常为特征。然而,其对肥胖的作用尚不清楚。因此,本文建立了高脂饮食(HFD)诱导的肥胖小鼠模型,分别给予或不给予根水提取物(ACE)处理,以确定ACE是否能减轻肥胖及其相关机制。我们的结果表明,给予ACE可显著降低体重增加,并缓解HFD诱导的血脂异常。ACE处理还改善了肥胖动物模型的葡萄糖耐量和胰岛素抵抗,并显著降低了肝脏和脂肪组织中的炎症和脂肪生成。此外,给予ACE显著重塑了肥胖小鼠的肠道微生物群。这些发现共同表明,ACE对HFD诱导的肥胖具有有益作用,并将为ACE治疗肥胖的潜在价值提供有价值的见解,可能有助于制定减肥策略。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5593/9616603/ed2ba81c7283/fphar-13-1015005-g001.jpg

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