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生物引导放射治疗在胸段癌中的潜力:一项初步治疗计划研究。

The potential of biology-guided radiation therapy in thoracic cancer: A preliminary treatment planning study.

作者信息

Seyedin Steven N, Bassalow Rostem, Mawlawi Osama R, Turner Lehendrick M, Patel Roshal R, Mazin Samuel R, Oderinde Oluwaseyi M, Voronenko Yevgen, Wages Cody A, Olcott Peter D, Chang Joe Y, Balter Peter A, Welsh James W

机构信息

Department of Radiation Oncology, University of California, Irvine-Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, Orange, CA, United States.

Northwest Medical Physics Center, Lynnwood, WA, United States.

出版信息

Front Oncol. 2022 Oct 14;12:921473. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.921473. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.3389/fonc.2022.921473
PMID:36313653
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9613936/
Abstract

PURPOSE

We investigated the feasibility of biology-guided radiotherapy (BgRT), a technique that utilizes real-time positron emission imaging to minimize tumor motion uncertainties, to spare nearby organs at risk.

METHODS

Volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT), intensity-modulated proton (IMPT) therapy, and BgRT plans were created for a paratracheal node recurrence (case 1; 60 Gy in 10 fractions) and a primary peripheral left upper lobe adenocarcinoma (case 2; 50 Gy in four fractions).

RESULTS

For case 1, BgRT produced lower bronchus V40 values compared to VMAT and IMPT. For case 2, total lung V20 was lower in the BgRT case compared to VMAT and IMPT.

CONCLUSIONS

BgRT has the potential to reduce the radiation dose to proximal critical structures but requires further detailed investigation.

摘要

目的

我们研究了生物引导放射治疗(BgRT)的可行性,该技术利用实时正电子发射成像来最小化肿瘤运动的不确定性,以保护附近的危及器官。

方法

为气管旁淋巴结复发(病例1;10次分割,60 Gy)和原发性左肺上叶周围腺癌(病例2;4次分割,50 Gy)制定了容积调强弧形治疗(VMAT)、调强质子治疗(IMPT)和BgRT计划。

结果

对于病例1,与VMAT和IMPT相比,BgRT产生的支气管V40值更低。对于病例2,与VMAT和IMPT相比,BgRT病例的全肺V20更低。

结论

BgRT有可能降低对近端关键结构的辐射剂量,但需要进一步详细研究。

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本文引用的文献

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Br J Radiol. 2023 Jan 1;96(1141):20220387. doi: 10.1259/bjr.20220387. Epub 2022 Nov 15.
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Varian ethos online adaptive radiotherapy for prostate cancer: Early results of contouring accuracy, treatment plan quality, and treatment time.瓦里安安科锐在线自适应放射治疗前列腺癌:勾画准确性、治疗计划质量和治疗时间的早期结果。
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Stereotactic ablative radiotherapy for operable stage I non-small-cell lung cancer (revised STARS): long-term results of a single-arm, prospective trial with prespecified comparison to surgery.
立体定向消融放疗治疗可手术的 I 期非小细胞肺癌(修订后的 STARS):一项单臂前瞻性试验的长期结果,与手术进行了预设比较。
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The technical design and concept of a PET/CT linac for biology-guided radiotherapy.用于生物引导放射治疗的PET/CT直线加速器的技术设计与概念
Clin Transl Radiat Oncol. 2021 Apr 17;29:106-112. doi: 10.1016/j.ctro.2021.04.003. eCollection 2021 Jul.
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