Chofreh Abdoulmohammad Gholamzadeh, Goni Feybi Ariani, Klemeš Jiří Jaromír, Seyed Moosavi Seyed Mohsen, Davoudi Mehdi, Zeinalnezhad Masoomeh
Sustainable Process Integration Laboratory - SPIL, NETME Centre, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Brno University of Technology - VUT Brno, Technická 2896/2, 616 69, Brno, Czech Republic.
Department of Electrical Engineering, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran.
Renew Sustain Energy Rev. 2021 Apr;139:110643. doi: 10.1016/j.rser.2020.110643. Epub 2020 Dec 9.
Energy resources are vital for the economic development of any nation, and they are currently recognised as an essential commodity for human beings. Many countries are facing various levels up to severe energy crisis due to limited natural resources, coupled with the Covid-19 pandemic. This crisis can lead to the shutdown or restriction of many industrial units, limited energy access, exacerbating unemployment, simultaneous impacts on people's lives. The main reason for these problems is the increasing gap between energy supply and demand, logistics, financial issues, as well as ineffective strategic planning issues. Different countries have different visions, missions, and strategies for energy management. Integrated strategic management is requisite for managing global energy. This study aims to develop a strategic management framework that can be used as a methodology for policymakers to analyse, plan, implement, and evaluate the energy strategy globally. A conceptual research method that relies on examining the related literature is applied to develop the framework. The present study yielded two main observations: 1) The identification of key concepts to consider in designing the strategic management framework for global energy, and 2) A strategic management framework that integrates the scope, process, important components, and steps to manage global energy strategies. This framework would contribute to providing a standard procedure to manage energy strategies for policymakers at the global, regional, national, state, city, district, and sector levels.
能源资源对任何国家的经济发展都至关重要，目前它们被视为人类的一种基本商品。由于自然资源有限，再加上新冠疫情，许多国家正面临着不同程度直至严重的能源危机。这场危机可能导致许多工业单位停工或受限，能源获取受限，加剧失业，同时对人们的生活产生影响。这些问题的主要原因是能源供需差距不断扩大、物流、金融问题以及战略规划无效等问题。不同国家在能源管理方面有不同的愿景、使命和战略。综合战略管理对于全球能源管理是必不可少的。本研究旨在制定一个战略管理框架，可作为政策制定者在全球范围内分析、规划、实施和评估能源战略的一种方法。采用一种依赖于审查相关文献的概念性研究方法来制定该框架。本研究得出了两个主要观察结果：1）确定在设计全球能源战略管理框架时要考虑的关键概念，2）一个整合了管理全球能源战略的范围、过程、重要组成部分和步骤的战略管理框架。该框架将有助于为全球、区域、国家、州、市、区和部门层面的政策制定者提供管理能源战略的标准程序。
