Department of Physical Education and Physiotherapy, Opole University of Technology, 45-758 Opole, Poland.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Oct 28;19(21):14040. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192114040.
The COVID-19 pandemic has negatively affected students' mental health, and it is important to implement mental health management strategies. The purpose of this study was to present current findings on the implementation of remote mental health interventions in students during the pandemic. The PubMed and Web of Science electronic databases were searched and, from a total of 174 articles, 106 records were excluded according to the inclusion criteria and 23 were assessed as full texts. After the full-text screening, 12 studies were included in the review. The included publications were randomized clinical trials focused on remote mental support interventions among students from 10 countries, representing both genders, and were in the average age range of 17-55 years with an overall number of 892 participants. The included studies covered the effectiveness of strictly psychotherapeutic programs, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), as well as other techniques such as mindfulness, laughter therapy, the brain wave modulation technique (BWM-T), and physical activity-based interventions. This narrative review provides an overview of studies with a wide range of types of remote mental health support interventions. Each of the forms of intervention analyzed in this review resulted in positive changes in students' mental health, which indicates hope for widespread help via various forms of intervention implemented remotely.
新冠疫情对学生的心理健康产生了负面影响,因此实施心理健康管理策略非常重要。本研究旨在介绍当前在疫情期间对学生实施远程心理健康干预的研究结果。我们检索了 PubMed 和 Web of Science 电子数据库,根据纳入标准排除了 174 篇文章中的 106 篇记录,评估了 23 篇全文。在全文筛选后,有 12 项研究被纳入综述。纳入的出版物是针对来自 10 个国家的学生的远程心理支持干预的随机临床试验,涵盖了不同性别,年龄在 17-55 岁之间,总共有 892 名参与者。纳入的研究涵盖了严格的心理治疗方案的有效性,如认知行为疗法(CBT)和辩证行为疗法(DBT),以及其他技术,如正念、笑疗、脑波调节技术(BWM-T)和基于体育活动的干预。本叙述性综述提供了广泛的远程心理健康支持干预研究的概述。本综述分析的每一种干预形式都使学生的心理健康发生了积极变化,这表明通过实施各种远程干预形式,为广泛的帮助带来了希望。