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体力活动对新冠病毒肺炎的影响。

Impact of Physical Activity on COVID-19.

机构信息

College of Physical Education, Hunan University, Changsha 410012, China.

Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Oct 28;19(21):14108. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192114108.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, which is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), is seriously endangering human health worldwide. This study finds effective intervention modalities of physical activity on COVID-19 through a narrative review.

METHODS

In this study, 41 papers were selected for a narrative literature review after a comprehensive database search from 20 December 2019, to 30 August 2022.

RESULTS

41 articles meet the established criteria, and in this review, we comprehensively describe recent studies on exercise and COVID-19, including the impact and recommendations of exercise on COVID-19 prevention, patients with COVID-19, and noninfected populations.

CONCLUSIONS

The literature suggests that physical activity (PA) contributes to the prevention and treatment of COVID-19, can promote recovery of physical function, alleviate post-acute COVID-19 syndrome, and improve patients' psychological well-being. It is recommended to develop appropriate exercise prescriptions for different populations under the guidance of a physician.

摘要

简介

由严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒 2 型(SARS-CoV-2)引起的 2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行正在严重威胁着全球人类的健康。本研究通过叙述性综述找到了针对 COVID-19 的有效体育活动干预方式。

方法

本研究通过全面的数据库搜索,从 2019 年 12 月 20 日至 2022 年 8 月 30 日,共筛选出 41 篇论文进行叙述性文献综述。

结果

41 篇文章符合既定标准,在本次综述中,我们全面描述了最近关于运动与 COVID-19 的研究,包括运动对 COVID-19 预防、COVID-19 患者和未感染人群的影响和建议。

结论

文献表明,体育活动(PA)有助于 COVID-19 的预防和治疗,可以促进身体功能的恢复,缓解急性 COVID-19 后综合征,并改善患者的心理健康。建议在医生的指导下,为不同人群制定适当的运动处方。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9586/9657212/d2e845c4d18a/ijerph-19-14108-g001.jpg

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