Tassy Marie, Rytz Andréas, Drewnowski Adam, Lecat Alec, Jacquier Emma F, Charles Véronique Rheiner
Nestlé Research, Vers-chez-les-Blanc, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Department of Epidemiology, Center for Public Health Nutrition, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.
Front Nutr. 2022 Nov 1;9:983940. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.983940. eCollection 2022.
Food and beverage companies reformulate packaged foods and to better align their products with public health policies and evolving consumer needs. The nutritional quality of packaged foodscan be tracked using nutrient profiling methods. The present study compared the nutritional quality of packaged foods launched globally between 2016 and 2018 and those launched in 2018-2020, as reported in the Mintel Global New Products Database. Nutrient profiling analyses showed that the nutrient composition of product categories shifted for almost 40% of newly launched products between 2016-2018 and 2018-2020. For example, pizzas that had been assigned to one nutritionally homogenous category in 2016-2018 separated in two nutritionally distinct subgroups in 2018-2020. The new products that were reduced in protein, saturated fat, and sodium were now nutritionally distinct from the traditional pizza offer. By 2018-2020 "best of category" products were significantly lower in sugar and sodium than before; however, no clear trend was observed for saturated fats, proteins, or fibers. The relative speed of product reformulation was category specific. This analysis of the Mintel Global New Products Database suggests that the WHO nutritional recommendations focusing on sugar and sodium reduction did have a positive impact on the composition of new packaged foods, whether through reformulation of existing products, launches of line extensions or new product development.
食品和饮料公司重新调整包装食品的配方,以使产品更好地符合公共卫生政策和不断变化的消费者需求。可以使用营养成分分析方法来追踪包装食品的营养质量。本研究比较了英敏特全球新产品数据库中报告的2016年至2018年全球推出的包装食品与2018年至2020年推出的包装食品的营养质量。营养成分分析表明,在2016 - 2018年和2018 - 2020年期间,近40%的新推出产品的产品类别营养成分发生了变化。例如,在2016 - 2018年被归为一个营养同质类别的披萨,在2018 - 2020年分为两个营养不同的子类别。蛋白质、饱和脂肪和钠含量降低的新产品在营养上与传统披萨产品不同。到2018 - 2020年,“同类最佳”产品的糖和钠含量明显低于以前;然而,饱和脂肪、蛋白质或纤维方面未观察到明显趋势。产品重新配方的相对速度因类别而异。对英敏特全球新产品数据库的这项分析表明,世界卫生组织关注减少糖和钠的营养建议确实对新包装食品的成分产生了积极影响,无论是通过对现有产品重新配方、推出产品线延伸产品还是新产品开发。