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绿色广告更环保吗?广告颜色对消费者对绿色产品偏好的影响。

Green advertising is more environmentally friendly? The influence of advertising color on consumers' preferences for green products.

作者信息

Wenting Feng, Yuelong Zeng, Xianyun Shen, Chenling Liu

机构信息

Gemmological Institute, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, Hubei, China.

Research Center for Psychological and Health Sciences, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, Hubei, China.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2022 Oct 27;13:959746. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.959746. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

The color of green product advertisements is an important factor affecting consumers' preferences. Based on the theory of the self-control system, this paper explores the influence mechanism and boundary conditions of green product ad color on consumers' preferences through three experiments. Experiment 1 tested the effect of advertisement color type (green/color) on consumers' preferences for green products. The results show that color ad can promote consumers' preferences for green products compared with green ad. Experiment 1 also analyzed the mediating role of the self-control system between advertisement color type (green/color) and consumers' preferences. Experiment 2 further clarified the boundary of the main effect. The effect of ad color (green/color) on consumers' preferences was only effective in the context of green products. Experiment 3 explored the moderating effect of green product type (egoistic/altruistic) on the main effect. The results show that only when the green product type is altruistic, the ad color type (green/color) can significantly affect consumers' preferences. This study is the first to link the ad color of green products with consumers' preferences. The findings confirm that the use of color ad for green products can elicit higher consumers' preferences than pure green ad, which enriches the research on the color of green product advertisements.

摘要

绿色产品广告的颜色是影响消费者偏好的一个重要因素。基于自我控制系统理论,本文通过三个实验探究了绿色产品广告颜色对消费者偏好的影响机制及边界条件。实验1测试了广告颜色类型(绿色/彩色)对消费者对绿色产品偏好的影响。结果表明,与绿色广告相比,彩色广告能促进消费者对绿色产品的偏好。实验1还分析了自我控制系统在广告颜色类型(绿色/彩色)与消费者偏好之间的中介作用。实验2进一步明确了主效应的边界。广告颜色(绿色/彩色)对消费者偏好的影响仅在绿色产品的情境中有效。实验3探究了绿色产品类型(利己型/利他型)对主效应的调节作用。结果表明,只有当绿色产品类型为利他型时,广告颜色类型(绿色/彩色)才能显著影响消费者偏好。本研究首次将绿色产品的广告颜色与消费者偏好联系起来。研究结果证实,使用彩色广告宣传绿色产品比单纯的绿色广告能引发更高的消费者偏好,这丰富了绿色产品广告颜色的研究。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0272/9648352/0c0dec6057c7/fpsyg-13-959746-g001.jpg

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