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根据(欧盟)第1829/2003号法规(申请编号EFSA-GMO-NL-2020-170)对转基因玉米MON 95379进行食品和饲料用途评估。

Assessment of genetically modified maize MON 95379 for food and feed uses, under Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 (application EFSA-GMO-NL-2020-170).

作者信息

Mullins Ewen, Bresson Jean-Louis, Dalmay Tamas, Dewhurst Ian Crawford, Epstein Michelle M, Firbank Leslie George, Guerche Philippe, Hejatko Jan, Moreno Francisco Javier, Naegeli Hanspeter, Nogué Fabien, Rostoks Nils, Sánchez Serrano Jose Juan, Savoini Giovanni, Veromann Eve, Veronesi Fabio, Ardizzone Michele, Camargo Ana M, De Sanctis Giacomo, Fernandez Antonio, Gennaro Andrea, Gomez Ruiz Jose Angel, Goumperis Tilemachos, Kagkli Dafni Maria, Lenzi Paolo, Neri Franco Maria, Raffaello Tommaso, Streissl Franz

出版信息

EFSA J. 2022 Nov 15;20(11):e07588. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7588. eCollection 2022 Nov.

Abstract

Genetically modified maize MON 95379 was developed to confer insect protection against certain lepidopteran species. These properties were achieved by introducing the and expression cassettes. The molecular characterisation data and bioinformatic analyses do not identify issues requiring food/feed safety assessment. None of the identified differences in the agronomic/phenotypic and compositional characteristics tested between maize MON 95379 and its conventional counterpart needs further assessment. The GMO Panel does not identify safety concerns regarding the toxicity and allergenicity of the Cry1B.868 and Cry1Da_7 proteins as expressed in maize MON 95379. The GMO Panel finds no evidence that the genetic modification impacts the overall safety of maize MON 95379. In the context of this application, the consumption of food and feed from maize MON 95379 does not represent a nutritional concern in humans and animals. Therefore, no post-market monitoring of food/feed is considered necessary. In the case of accidental release of viable maize MON 95379 grains into the environment, this would not raise environmental safety concerns. The post-market environmental monitoring plan and reporting intervals are in line with the intended uses of maize MON 95379. The GMO Panel concludes that maize MON 95379 is as safe as its conventional counterpart and the tested non-GM maize varieties with respect to potential effects on human and animal health and the environment.

摘要

转基因玉米MON 95379旨在获得针对某些鳞翅目昆虫的保护特性。这些特性通过导入[具体内容缺失]表达盒实现。分子特征数据和生物信息学分析未发现需要进行食品/饲料安全性评估的问题。在玉米MON 95379与其传统对照品种之间测试的农艺/表型和成分特征中,所确定的差异均无需进一步评估。转基因生物小组未发现玉米MON 95379中表达的Cry1B.868和Cry1Da_7蛋白的毒性和致敏性存在安全问题。转基因生物小组未发现有证据表明基因改造会影响玉米MON 95379的整体安全性。在本申请的背景下,食用玉米MON 95379的食品和饲料对人类和动物不存在营养方面的担忧。因此,认为无需对食品/饲料进行上市后监测。如果玉米MON 95379的活种子意外释放到环境中,这不会引发环境安全问题。上市后环境监测计划和报告间隔符合玉米MON 95379的预期用途。转基因生物小组得出结论,就对人类和动物健康以及环境的潜在影响而言,玉米MON 95379与其传统对照品种以及测试的非转基因玉米品种一样安全。

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