Moyazzem Hossain Md, Abdulla Faruq, Rahman Azizur
Department of Statistics, Jahangirnagar University, Savar, Dhaka 1342, Bangladesh.
Department of Applied Health and Nutrition, RTM Al-Kabir Technical University, Sylhet 3100, Bangladesh.
Health Policy Open. 2022 Dec;3:100082. doi: 10.1016/j.hpopen.2022.100082. Epub 2022 Nov 8.
The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, caused by a novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, has created a severe threat to global human health. We are extremely lucky because within the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic, scientists developed a number of vaccines against COVID-19. In this paper, the authors discuss the difficulties and challenges faced in different low-and middle-income countries due to the ongoing pandemic.
This research is primarily based on secondary data and existing literature reviews. The authors use maps and graphical representations to show information about vaccination coverage.
The lacking vaccination coverage and insufficient supply of oxygen tanks in hospitals of low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) raise the likelihood of death of the critical COVID-19 patients. Developed countries vaccinate their citizens more quickly than LMICs. In comparison to wealthy countries, LMICs usually lack the resources and capacity to obtain the required vaccination doses.
It is frequently observed that hospitals in low- and middle-income nations with a dearth of oxygen tanks result in increased suffering and mortality. To avoid a worldwide disaster, LMICs urgently require COVID-19 vaccinations since viruses have no borders, and no one is safe until every one is protected in our interconnected world. Therefore, more national and international collaborative supports are urgently necessary for LMICs in this regard.
由新型冠状病毒SARS-CoV-2引发的持续的新冠疫情对全球人类健康造成了严重威胁。我们非常幸运,因为在新冠疫情的第一年,科学家们就研发出了多种针对新冠病毒的疫苗。在本文中,作者讨论了由于疫情持续,不同低收入和中等收入国家所面临的困难和挑战。
本研究主要基于二手数据和现有文献综述。作者使用地图和图表来展示疫苗接种覆盖率的信息。
低收入和中等收入国家(LMICs)医院疫苗接种覆盖率不足以及氧气罐供应不足,增加了新冠重症患者死亡的可能性。发达国家为其公民接种疫苗的速度比低收入和中等收入国家更快。与富裕国家相比,低收入和中等收入国家通常缺乏获取所需疫苗剂量的资源和能力。
经常可以观察到,低收入和中等收入国家医院氧气罐短缺会导致痛苦和死亡率增加。为避免全球灾难,低收入和中等收入国家迫切需要新冠疫苗,因为病毒没有国界,在我们相互关联的世界中,直到每个人都得到保护,否则没有人是安全的。因此,在这方面,低收入和中等收入国家迫切需要更多的国家和国际合作支持。