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泛癌中染色体凝聚调控因子 2 的表达谱分析及临床意义的综合分析。

Comprehensive analysis of the expression profile and clinical implications of regulator of chromosome condensation 2 in pan-cancers.

机构信息

Department of Oncology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China.

National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China.

出版信息

Aging (Albany NY). 2022 Nov 27;14(22):9221-9242. doi: 10.18632/aging.204403.

Abstract

The Regulator of Chromosome Condensation 2 (RCC2) is an important gene that regulates mitosis and cytoplasmic division in the cell cycle. Although there have been reported in several individual tumors, an integrative analysis of and its clinical significance across diverse cancer types is poorly elucidated. In this study, we performed integrative bioinformatics analyses to profile the expression landscape and assess the prognostic value of in pan-cancers. Correlations between expression and tumor-infiltrating immune cells, tumor mutation burden (TMB), microsatellite instability (MSI), chemokine and their receptors were analyzed using TCGA, ESTIMATE algorithm, and TISIDB database. We also explored the potential molecular functions of through functional enrichment analysis and protein interaction networks. We discovered that was highly expressed in various tumor tissues and was closely associated with cancer prognosis. Different -associated immune infiltration patterns were exhibited in different tumor-infiltrating immune cells. In addition, the had a potential role in regulating the tumor immune microenvironment and the formation of cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs). Meanwhile, showed a significant correlation with TMB, MSI, chemokines and their receptors in different tumor types. The role of as a clinical therapeutic target was further revealed from the perspective of the immune microenvironment. In conclusion, is closely associated with tumorigenesis and cancer-immune infiltration, and could be a promising prognostic and therapeutic biomarker in diverse cancers.

摘要

染色体凝聚调节因子 2(RCC2)是一个重要的基因,它在细胞周期中调节有丝分裂和细胞质分裂。尽管在几种个别肿瘤中已有报道,但 across diverse cancer types 对其进行综合分析及其临床意义仍未得到很好的阐明。在这项研究中,我们进行了综合生物信息学分析,以描绘 pan-cancers 中 的表达谱,并评估其在泛癌症中的预后价值。使用 TCGA、ESTIMATE 算法和 TISIDB 数据库分析了 表达与肿瘤浸润免疫细胞、肿瘤突变负担(TMB)、微卫星不稳定性(MSI)、趋化因子及其受体之间的相关性。我们还通过功能富集分析和蛋白质相互作用网络探索了 的潜在分子功能。我们发现 在各种肿瘤组织中高表达,与癌症预后密切相关。不同的 tumor-infiltrating immune cells 中表现出不同的 -associated 免疫浸润模式。此外, 在调节肿瘤免疫微环境和癌症相关成纤维细胞(CAFs)形成方面具有潜在作用。同时, 在不同的肿瘤类型中与 TMB、MSI、趋化因子及其受体均显示出显著相关性。从免疫微环境的角度进一步揭示了 作为临床治疗靶点的作用。总之, 与肿瘤发生和癌症免疫浸润密切相关,可能成为不同癌症中有前途的预后和治疗生物标志物。

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