Faculty of Political Science, School of Public Administration, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China.
Front Public Health. 2022 Nov 15;10:1047691. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.1047691. eCollection 2022.
Technology innovation capability as an endogenous driving force plays an increasingly important role in the low-carbon transformation of new urbanization. This paper's purpose is to delve into the coupling coordination relationship among the three variables, and promote system's and region's synergy development. Based on the coupling coordination degree model, spatial autocorrelation model and obstacle degree model, this paper investigated the coupling coordination of low-carbon development (LCD) quality, technology innovation (TI) capability and new urbanization (NU) level in China from 2009 to 2019. The results indicate: (1) The coupling coordination degree (CCD) of LCD quality, TI capability and NU level in all regions of the country were fluctuating for a long time, and the regions that reach the coordinated development level showed a slow rising trend with obvious regional differences. (2) Three subsystems' CCD showed significant spatial correlation characteristics, and the degree of spatial agglomeration was constantly increasing. (3) The obstacles affecting the systems' synergy mainly reflected in economic and social indexes. In the end, this paper proposed that policy coordination and linkage should be strengthened, emphasizing the integrated development of the three subsystems. It is necessary to formulate development plans in combination with geographic location and resource endowment to enhance the regional driving effect.
技术创新能力作为内生驱动力，在新型城镇化的低碳转型中发挥着越来越重要的作用。本文旨在深入探讨这三个变量的耦合协调关系，促进系统和区域的协同发展。基于耦合协调度模型、空间自相关模型和障碍度模型，本文考察了 2009 年至 2019 年中国低碳发展（LCD）质量、技术创新（TI）能力和新型城镇化（NU）水平的耦合协调关系。结果表明：（1）全国各地区的 LCD 质量、TI 能力和 NU 水平的耦合协调度（CCD）长期波动，达到协调发展水平的地区呈缓慢上升趋势，具有明显的区域差异。（2）三个子系统的 CCD 表现出显著的空间相关特征，空间集聚程度不断提高。（3）影响系统协同的障碍主要体现在经济和社会指标上。最后，本文提出应加强政策协调和联动，强调三个子系统的综合发展。有必要结合地理位置和资源禀赋制定发展规划，增强区域带动效应。
