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神经退行性疾病共同潜在机制的分析

Analysis of shared underlying mechanism in neurodegenerative disease.

作者信息

Butler Rickeem, Bradford David, Rodgers Kathleen E

机构信息

Department of Medical Pharmacology, Center for Innovation in Brain Science, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, AZ, United States.

出版信息

Front Aging Neurosci. 2022 Nov 29;14:1006089. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2022.1006089. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.3389/fnagi.2022.1006089
PMID:36523957
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9745190/
Abstract

In this review, the relationship between bioenergetics, mitochondrial dysfunction, and inflammation will be and how they contribute to neurodegeneration, specifically in Alzheimer's disease (AD), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), and multiple sclerosis (MS) will be reviewed. Long-term changes in mitochondrial function, autophagy dysfunction, and immune activation are commonalities shared across these age-related disorders. Genetic risk factors for these diseases support an autophagy-immune connection in the underlying pathophysiology. Critical areas of deeper evaluation in these bioenergetic processes may lead to potential therapeutics with efficacy across multiple neurodegenerative diseases.

摘要

在本综述中,将探讨生物能量学、线粒体功能障碍与炎症之间的关系,以及它们如何导致神经退行性变,特别是在阿尔茨海默病(AD)、肌萎缩侧索硬化症(ALS)和多发性硬化症(MS)中的作用机制。线粒体功能的长期变化、自噬功能障碍和免疫激活是这些与年龄相关疾病的共同特征。这些疾病的遗传风险因素支持了潜在病理生理学中自噬与免疫的联系。对这些生物能量学过程进行更深入评估的关键领域可能会带来对多种神经退行性疾病有效的潜在治疗方法。

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本文引用的文献

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Altered Bioenergetics and Metabolic Homeostasis in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.肌萎缩侧索硬化症中的生物能量改变和代谢稳态失衡。
Neurotherapeutics. 2022 Jul;19(4):1102-1118. doi: 10.1007/s13311-022-01262-3. Epub 2022 Jun 30.
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Correlation between leukocyte phenotypes and prognosis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.白细胞表型与肌萎缩侧索硬化症预后的相关性
Elife. 2022 Mar 15;11:e74065. doi: 10.7554/eLife.74065.
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Global, regional, and national burden of diseases and injuries for adults 70 years and older: systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease 2019 Study.
使用新型半自动活细胞成像系统研究 S1P 受体调节剂的线粒体保护作用。
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Neuronal mitochondrial dysfunction in sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is developmentally regulated.散发性肌萎缩侧索硬化症中的神经元线粒体功能障碍具有发育调控性。
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The Link between Oxidative Stress, Redox Status, Bioenergetics and Mitochondria in the Pathophysiology of ALS.氧化应激、氧化还原状态、生物能量学与线粒体在肌萎缩侧索硬化症病理生理学中的联系。
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