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磺吡酮和阿司匹林对内皮细胞合成前列腺素I2(前列环素)的影响。

Effects of sulphinpyrazone and aspirin on prostaglandin I2 (prostacyclin) synthesis by endothelial cells.

作者信息

Gordon J L, Pearson J D

出版信息

Br J Pharmacol. 1978 Dec;64(4):481-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1978.tb17308.x.

Abstract

Synthesis of prostaglandin I2, (PGI2, prostacyclin) by vascular endothelium (assayed by the ability of cultured endothelial cells to inhibit platelet aggregation) was inhibited by aspirin. At 100 mumol/l aspirin completely blocked measurable PGI2 production, but endothelial cells had substantially recovered their ability to synthesize PGI2 24 h after removal of the drug. In contrast, the effect of 1 mmol/l aspirin was still evident 24 h after drug withdrawal. Sulphinpyrazone also inhibited PGI2 synthesis, but was about 100 fold less potent than aspirin, and the effect of the drug was lost within 24 h of its addition, even when endothelial cells were left in contact with the drug during this period.

摘要

血管内皮合成前列腺素I2(PGI2,前列环素)(通过培养的内皮细胞抑制血小板聚集的能力来测定)受到阿司匹林的抑制。在100μmol/L时,阿司匹林完全阻断了可测量的PGI2生成,但在去除药物24小时后,内皮细胞已基本恢复其合成PGI2的能力。相比之下,在停药24小时后,1mmol/L阿司匹林的作用仍然明显。磺吡酮也抑制PGI2合成,但其效力比阿司匹林弱约100倍,并且在添加药物后24小时内该药物的作用就消失了,即使在此期间内皮细胞一直与药物接触。

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本文引用的文献

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Acetylation of prostaglandin synthase by aspirin.阿司匹林对前列腺素合酶的乙酰化作用。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Aug;72(8):3073-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.8.3073.
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Biotransformation and pharmacokinetics of sulfinpyrazone (Anturan) in man.
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1975 Dec 19;9(2-3):135-45. doi: 10.1007/BF00614010.

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