Zhao Lizheng, Wei Hong
Department of Rehabilitation, Xiamen Humanity Rehabilitation Hospital, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Department of Rehabilitation Teaching and Research, Xi'an Siyuan University, Xi'an, China.
Front Med (Lausanne). 2022 Dec 13;9:1071707. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2022.1071707. eCollection 2022.
Cesarean section (CS) has become an effective means to solve dystocia and some obstetric complications, and to save the lives of women and perinatal women. Disparities in quality obstetric care and rehabilitation in CS result from differences in health care systems across regions, and more scientific and reasonable rehabilitation programmes and management measures will benefit more parturient and newborns worldwide who must take CS. In this study, we performed a bibliometric analysis to collect a graphical representation of the CS recovery.
A total of 995 documents of CS recovery were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection (WOSCC) on December 31, 2021, and then VOS viewer 1.6.18 was used for visual analysis.
Over the last 20 years, the researches of CS recovery have gradually increased and it will continue to grow in the next period. Anesthesia and Analgesia is the most popular journal in CS recovery. Most of the representative achievements are concentrated in the relevant institutions of European and American countries, Brendan Carvalho and Ian J. Wrench are among the outstanding scholars in this field, but the overall outcome is limited by limited regional work and lack of broad cooperation and representation. "CS," "surgery," "management," "recovery," "enhanced recovery," and "risk factors" are high frequency keywords, and there is a close relationship between "management" and "enhanced recovery" around the CS and they also become one of the key factors to regulate the condition of patients.
This work firstly analyzed the research condition of CS recovery by a bibliometric analysis. According to the practice guideline, it produces some outstanding representative productions, which involves enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) and will continue to be the focus of researchers. More substantive research articles and large-scale clinical studies may greatly enhance the scientific value, and it is necessary to strengthen the ERAS guideline and cooperation between researchers, generate broader consensus and results, and ultimately provide help for CS recovery.
剖宫产已成为解决难产和一些产科并发症、挽救孕产妇和围产儿生命的有效手段。剖宫产优质产科护理和康复方面的差异源于各地区医疗保健系统的不同，更科学合理的康复方案和管理措施将使全球更多必须接受剖宫产的产妇和新生儿受益。在本研究中，我们进行了文献计量分析，以收集剖宫产恢复情况的图形表示。
2021年12月31日从科学网核心合集（WOSCC）检索到995篇关于剖宫产恢复的文献，然后使用VOS viewer 1.6.18进行可视化分析。
在过去20年中，剖宫产恢复方面的研究逐渐增加，且在下一阶段还将继续增长。《麻醉与镇痛》是剖宫产恢复领域最受欢迎的期刊。大多数代表性成果集中在欧美国家的相关机构，布伦丹·卡瓦略和伊恩·J·伦奇是该领域的杰出学者，但总体成果受到区域工作有限以及缺乏广泛合作和代表性的限制。“剖宫产”“手术”“管理”“恢复”“加速康复”和“危险因素”是高频关键词，围绕剖宫产，“管理”和“加速康复”之间存在密切关系，它们也成为调节患者病情的关键因素之一。
本研究首次通过文献计量分析对剖宫产恢复的研究状况进行了分析。根据实践指南，产出了一些优秀的代表性成果，其中涉及术后加速康复（ERAS），并且这仍将是研究人员关注的焦点。更多实质性的研究文章和大规模临床研究可能会极大地提升科学价值，有必要加强ERAS指南以及研究人员之间的合作，形成更广泛的共识和成果，最终为剖宫产恢复提供帮助。
