因滥用高岭土和吗啡导致严重低钾血症。
Severe hypokalaemia from kaolin and morphine abuse.
作者信息
Kirkham B, Cowell R, Rees J
机构信息
Lewisham Hospital, London, UK.
出版信息
Postgrad Med J. 1987 Jul;63(741):589-90. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.63.741.589.
Abstract
A 34 year old man, registered disabled as a result of muscle weakness, was admitted to hospital because of increasing weakness. He had profound hypokalaemia and admitted to taking up to 1400 ml of kaolin and morphine mixture daily. After considerable potassium replacement muscle power recovered completely. The hypokalaemia is likely to have been caused by the combination of liquorice extract and sodium bicarbonate in kaolin and morphine.
摘要
一名34岁男子因肌肉无力被登记为残疾，因日益加重的虚弱症状入院。他患有严重低钾血症，承认每天服用多达1400毫升的白陶土和吗啡混合物。经过大量补钾后，肌肉力量完全恢复。低钾血症可能是由白陶土和吗啡中的甘草提取物和碳酸氢钠共同作用引起的。
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本文引用的文献
1
Severe hypokalaemia with paralysis induced by small doses of liquorice.
Postgrad Med J. 1980 Jul;56(657):526-9. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.56.657.526.
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Fatal dependence on kaolin and morphine mixture.
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