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在中国人群中,这些变异对过敏性鼻炎的风险具有降低作用。

variants conferred a decreased risk to allergic rhinitis in the Chinese population.

作者信息

Niu Yongliang, Wang Haiying, Li Zhengqing, Shamsi Bilal Haider, Liu Mingxia, Liu Juan, Wang Qiang, Liu Yonglin

机构信息

Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shenmu Hospital, The Affiliated Shenmu Hospital of Northwest University, Shenmu, China.

Department of Science and Education, Shenmu Hospital, The Affiliated Shenmu Hospital of Northwest University, Shenmu, China.

出版信息

Front Genet. 2022 Dec 12;13:1053761. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2022.1053761. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a chronic respiratory disease. Hereditary factors played a key role in the pathogenesis of the AR. This study investigated the association between variants and AR risk in the Chinese population. We applied Agena MassARRAY technology platform to genotype five single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) located in in 1004 controls and 995 cases. The association between SNPs (rs2286973, rs887864, rs12935657, rs11645657 and rs36045143) and AR risk were calculated by logistic regression analysis, with odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI). False-positive report probability (FPRP) was also used to assess the significant results to reduce false positives. Multifactor dimensionality reduction (MDR) was completed to assess the interaction between variants to predict AR risk. Totally, (rs887864, rs12935657, rs2286973, rs11645657 and rs36045143) were significantly associated with AR risk. Therein, rs2286973, rs11645657 and rs36045143 were related to a decreased risk of AR in the people ≤ 43 years old, females and the people with BMI≤24, respectively. And rs887864 and rs12935657 were also associated with a decreased susceptibility of AR in the people >43 years old. Meanwhile, in the results of region stratification, rs887864 conferred a reduced risk to AR in the people from loess hilly area. variants conferred a decreased risk to AR in the Chinese population.

摘要

变应性鼻炎(AR)是一种慢性呼吸道疾病。遗传因素在AR的发病机制中起关键作用。本研究调查了中国人群中基因变异与AR风险之间的关联。我们应用Agena MassARRAY技术平台对1004名对照者和995例患者中位于[具体位置未明确给出]的5个单核苷酸多态性(SNP)进行基因分型。通过逻辑回归分析计算SNP(rs2286973、rs887864、rs12935657、rs11645657和rs36045143)与AR风险之间的关联,并得出比值比(OR)和95%置信区间(CI)。还使用假阳性报告概率(FPRP)来评估显著结果以减少假阳性。完成多因素降维分析(MDR)以评估基因变异之间的相互作用来预测AR风险。总体而言,[具体基因变异未明确给出,原文表述有误,推测是上述5个SNP]与AR风险显著相关。其中,rs2286973、rs11645657和rs36045143分别与43岁及以下人群、女性和体重指数(BMI)≤24的人群中AR风险降低有关。并且rs887864和rs12935657也与43岁以上人群中AR易感性降低有关。同时,在区域分层结果中,rs887864使黄土丘陵地区人群患AR的风险降低。[具体基因变异未明确给出,原文表述有误,推测是上述提到的相关变异]使中国人群患AR的风险降低。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fa14/9801328/a852089fb201/fgene-13-1053761-g001.jpg

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