Chan Nathan, Nguy Joyce H, Masuoka Natalie
Loyola Marymount University, Los Angeles, USA.
University of California, Los Angeles, USA.
Polit Behav. 2022 Dec 25:1-25. doi: 10.1007/s11109-022-09844-9.
What were the indicators of voter turnout and presidential vote choice among Asian Americans in 2020? We argue that 2020 was a unique year in which race was salient for Asian Americans due to the rise of anti-Asian attitudes attributed to the COVID-19 pandemic and the opportunity to elect a vice presidential candidate of Asian descent. Because of this, racial considerations played a unique role that informed Asian American political participation and attitudes in this election. Using data from the 2020 Collaborative Multiracial Post-Election Survey, we identify the individual-level factors associated with turnout and presidential vote choice among Asian Americans. We find that stronger perceptions of racial discrimination were related to a higher likelihood of turnout and voting in support of the Democratic Party, especially among Asian immigrants relative to the native-born. This study offers new insight for when we can expect racial considerations to inform the politics of Asian Americans, who are the fastest growing racial group in the United States and therefore an increasingly important bloc of the electorate.
The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11109-022-09844-9.
2020年亚裔美国人的选民投票率和总统选举投票选择的指标是什么?我们认为,2020年是独特的一年,由于新冠疫情导致反亚裔态度抬头以及有机会选举一名亚裔血统的副总统候选人,种族问题对亚裔美国人而言变得突出。因此,种族因素在这次选举中对亚裔美国人的政治参与和态度产生了独特影响。利用2020年多族裔选举后合作调查的数据,我们确定了与亚裔美国人投票率和总统选举投票选择相关的个体层面因素。我们发现,对种族歧视的更强烈认知与更高的投票率以及支持民主党投票的可能性相关,尤其是相对于本土出生的亚裔而言,亚裔移民更是如此。这项研究为我们何时可以预期种族因素会影响亚裔美国人的政治提供了新见解,亚裔美国人是美国增长最快的种族群体,因此也是选民中日益重要的一个群体。
在线版本包含可在10.1007/s11109-022-09844-9获取的补充材料。