Corporación Universitaria Minuto de Dios - UNIMINUTO, Bogotá, Colombia.
Front Public Health. 2022 Dec 16;10:1006918. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.1006918. eCollection 2022.
Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) have been employed widely in Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems training programs. However, it is necessary to investigate the influence and workers characteristics to ensure effectiveness. The study presents the relationship between demographic characterization and learning styles with the satisfaction and approval of a training course for teachers through virtual modality and the incidence in accident indicators of an educational institution.
Analytical and longitudinal study. In 2019, 385 teachers participated in a virtual course on falls prevention. Learning styles were surveyed and records of teachers' entrance and approval of the course were consolidated. The evaluation of the course by teachers was reviewed and the behavior of accident frequency and severity indicators were analyzed comparing 2018 and 2019. To determine significant relationships, Cramer's was applied for learning styles and demographic characteristics with access and course approval. ANOVA was applied for the demographic variables and the evaluation given by teachers to the course. -test was used to compare the average values of the indicators for the period 2018-2019.
Statistical relationships were found between the predominant learning style and access ( < 0.01) and approval ( < 0.01). Educational level of the population with access ( < 0.05) and course approval ( < 0.01). In addition to the age range and the rating given to the methodology applied in the course ( < 0.05). No differences were found between the values of the indicators. By identifying significant relationships between learning styles and demographic characteristics of the working population and the use of virtual learning environments, it is important to continue researching the influence of workers' characteristics and didactic methodologies for the design of virtual learning environments that encourage workers to follow safe procedures during their work.
信息和通信技术(ICT)已广泛应用于职业健康和安全管理系统培训计划中。然而,有必要研究其影响和工人特征,以确保其有效性。本研究通过虚拟模式展示了教师培训课程的满意度和认可与学习风格和工人特征之间的关系,以及教育机构事故指标的发生率。
分析性和纵向研究。2019 年,385 名教师参加了预防跌倒的虚拟课程。调查了学习风格,并合并了教师入学和课程认可的记录。审查了教师对课程的评价,并分析了 2018 年和 2019 年的事故频率和严重程度指标的行为。为了确定显著的关系,应用了 Cramer 的来研究学习风格和人口统计学特征与访问和课程认可的关系。应用方差分析(ANOVA)对人口统计学变量和教师对课程的评价进行分析。应用 t 检验比较 2018-2019 年期间指标的平均值。
在主要学习风格与访问(<0.01)和认可(<0.01)之间发现了统计关系。具有访问权限的人群的教育水平(<0.05)和课程认可(<0.01)。此外,还与年龄范围和对课程应用的方法的评分有关(<0.05)。未发现指标值之间存在差异。通过识别工作人口的学习风格和人口统计学特征与虚拟学习环境的使用之间的显著关系,重要的是继续研究工人特征和教学方法的影响,以设计鼓励工人在工作期间遵循安全程序的虚拟学习环境。