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考察就业能力在职业心理学专业人员的心理资本与客观职业成功之间的关系中作为中介变量的作用。

Examining the role of employability as a mediator in the relationship between psychological capital and objective career success amongst occupational psychology professionals.

作者信息

Elsey Vicki, Van der Heijden Beatrice, Smith Michael A, Moss Mark

机构信息

Applied Work Psychology Group, Department of Psychology, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.

Institute for Management Research, Radboud University, Nijmegen, Netherlands.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2022 Dec 14;13:958226. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.958226. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Employability is core to our understanding of career sustainability, and at an individual level, identifying the personal resources that support employability in the achievement of career success is warranted. This study builds on the conservation of resources theory, examining the role of employability as a mediator in the relationship between psychological capital and objective career success. To test our hypotheses, we utilised a context-specific practitioner sample of 135 individuals with UK-accredited occupational psychology qualifications. Employability was conceptualised using the competence-based model, underpinned by occupational expertise. Psychological capital and employability were measured using self-report questionnaires, whilst career success was determined via gross annual salary and practitioner status, ensuring objective measures of this outcome variable. Structural equation modelling identified that the relationship between psychological capital and objective career success was fully mediated by employability. These novel findings have important theoretical and practical implications for the role of psychological capital as a personal resource in achieving career success via its influence on employability.

摘要

就业能力是我们理解职业可持续性的核心,在个人层面,确定在实现职业成功过程中支持就业能力的个人资源是有必要的。本研究基于资源保存理论,考察就业能力作为心理资本与客观职业成功之间关系的中介作用。为了检验我们的假设,我们使用了一个特定背景的从业者样本,其中有135名拥有英国认可的职业心理学资质的个体。就业能力采用基于能力的模型进行概念化,该模型以职业专长为基础。心理资本和就业能力通过自我报告问卷进行测量,而职业成功则通过年薪总额和从业者地位来确定,以确保对这一结果变量进行客观测量。结构方程模型表明,心理资本与客观职业成功之间的关系完全由就业能力中介。这些新发现对于心理资本作为一种个人资源,通过其对就业能力的影响来实现职业成功的作用具有重要的理论和实践意义。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d6fb/9794865/a1f477558492/fpsyg-13-958226-g001.jpg

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