Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, The Picower Institute for Learning and Memory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Nat Neurosci. 2023 Feb;26(2):181-195. doi: 10.1038/s41593-022-01222-2. Epub 2023 Jan 2.
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an age-related disease pathologically defined by the deposition of amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles in the brain parenchyma. Single-cell profiling has shown that Alzheimer's dementia involves the complex interplay of virtually every major brain cell type. Here, we highlight cell-type-specific molecular perturbations in AD. We discuss how genomic information from single cells expands existing paradigms of AD pathogenesis and highlight new opportunities for therapeutic interventions.
阿尔茨海默病(AD)是一种与年龄相关的疾病,其病理特征为脑实质中淀粉样斑块和神经原纤维缠结的沉积。单细胞分析显示,阿尔茨海默病痴呆涉及几乎所有主要脑内细胞类型的复杂相互作用。在这里,我们重点介绍 AD 中特定于细胞类型的分子扰动。我们讨论了来自单细胞的基因组信息如何扩展 AD 发病机制的现有范例,并强调了治疗干预的新机会。