Joshi Girish P, Abdelmalak Basem B, Weigel Wade A, Harbell Monica W, Kuo Catherine I, Soriano Sulpicio G, Stricker Paul A, Tipton Tommie, Grant Mark D, Marbella Anne M, Agarkar Madhulika, Blanck Jaime F, Domino Karen B
Anesthesiology. 2023 Feb 1;138(2):132-151. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000004381.
These practice guidelines are a modular update of the "Practice guidelines for preoperative fasting and the use of pharmacologic agents to reduce the risk of pulmonary aspiration: Application to healthy patients undergoing elective procedures." The guidance focuses on topics not addressed in the previous guideline: ingestion of carbohydrate-containing clear liquids with or without protein, chewing gum, and pediatric fasting duration.
本实践指南是对《术前禁食及使用药物降低肺误吸风险的实践指南:适用于接受择期手术的健康患者》的模块化更新。该指南重点关注先前指南未涉及的主题:摄入含碳水化合物的清液(无论有无蛋白质)、嚼口香糖以及小儿禁食时长。