结直肠癌手术治疗后的经济毒性：一项横断面研究。
Financial toxicity following surgical treatment for colorectal cancer: a cross-sectional study.
作者信息
Mo Minghui, Jia Peipei, Zhu Kai, Huang Wenjing, Han Li, Liu Cuiping, Huang Xia
机构信息
School of Nursing, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266071, Shandong Province, China.
The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266003, Shandong Province, China.
出版信息
Support Care Cancer. 2023 Jan 11;31(2):110. doi: 10.1007/s00520-022-07572-8.
Abstract
PURPOSE
Financial toxicity has become a global public health issue. The purpose of the study is to investigate and analyze the influencing factors of financial toxicity in patients with non-metastatic colorectal cancer.
METHODS
A convenient sample of 250 patients with stage I-III colorectal cancer was investigated in the study. They completed a set of questionnaires, including the Comprehensive Score for Financial Toxicity questionnaire, the Perceived Social Support Scale, and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Univariate and multivariate linear regression were performed to investigate the influencing factors of financial toxicity.
RESULTS
Over half (52.8%, n = 132) of the colorectal cancer survivors experienced financial toxicity. Multivariate regression analysis showed that the factors associated with financial toxicity were young age, unemployment, low annual household income, chemotherapy, and the lack of sufficient social support (p < 0.05).
CONCLUSIONS
Financial toxicity is common among non-metastatic colorectal cancer survivors. Young age, lower annual household income, unemployment, chemotherapy, and insufficient social support were associated with financial toxicity.
摘要
目的
经济毒性已成为一个全球公共卫生问题。本研究的目的是调查和分析非转移性结直肠癌患者经济毒性的影响因素。
方法
本研究对250例I - III期结直肠癌患者进行了便利抽样调查。他们完成了一组问卷，包括经济毒性综合评分问卷、感知社会支持量表和医院焦虑抑郁量表。采用单因素和多因素线性回归分析经济毒性的影响因素。
结果
超过一半（52.8%，n = 132）的结直肠癌幸存者经历了经济毒性。多因素回归分析显示，与经济毒性相关的因素有年轻、失业、家庭年收入低、化疗以及缺乏足够的社会支持（p < 0.05）。
结论
经济毒性在非转移性结直肠癌幸存者中很常见。年轻、家庭年收入较低、失业、化疗以及社会支持不足与经济毒性有关。
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