Leigh B C
Institute of Epidemiology and Behavioral Medicine, Berkeley, California 94709.
J Stud Alcohol. 1987 Sep;48(5):467-75. doi: 10.15288/jsa.1987.48.467.
A questionnaire on beliefs about the effects of alcohol on the behavior of self and others was administered to a sample of college students and a sample from the general population. Respondents reported that alcohol effects are more likely to happen to others than to themselves, particularly for socially undesirable behaviors. Women reported a greater likelihood of behavioral impairment; men reported more aggressive behavior. Nondrinkers reported a greater likelihood of both positive and negative effects; heavier drinkers reported more pleasurable effects.
一份关于饮酒对自身及他人行为影响的信念调查问卷，被发放给了一组大学生样本和一组普通人群样本。受访者表示，饮酒影响更可能发生在他人而非自己身上，尤其是在社会不良行为方面。女性报告行为受损的可能性更大；男性报告更具攻击性的行为。不饮酒者报告积极和消极影响的可能性都更大；饮酒量较大者报告有更多愉悦的影响。
