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电制药与生物电疗法：其优势与局限性

Electroceutical and Bioelectric Therapy: Its Advantages and Limitations.

作者信息

Jung Bori, Yang Chaeyeon, Lee Seung-Hwan

机构信息

Clinical Emotion and Cognition Research Laboratory, Inje University, Goyang, Korea.

Department of Psychology, Sogang University, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Clin Psychopharmacol Neurosci. 2023 Feb 28;21(1):19-31. doi: 10.9758/cpn.2023.21.1.19.

DOI:10.9758/cpn.2023.21.1.19
PMID:36700309
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9889897/
Abstract

Given the long history, the field of electroceutical and bioelectric therapy has grown impressively, recognized as the main modality of mental health treatments along with psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy. Electroceutical and bioelectric therapy comprises electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), vagus nerve stimulation (VNS), repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS), deep brain stimulation (DBS), transcranial electrical stimulation (tES), and other brain stimulation techniques. Much empirical research has been published regarding the application guidelines, mechanism of action, and efficacy of respective brain stimulation techniques, but no comparative study that delineates the advantages and limitations of each therapy exists for a comprehensive understanding of each technique. This review provides a comparison of existing electroceutical and bioelectric techniques, primarily focusing on the therapeutic advantages and limitations of each therapy in the current electroceutical and bioelectric field.

摘要

鉴于悠久的历史，电治疗学和生物电疗法领域取得了令人瞩目的发展，被公认为是与心理治疗和药物治疗并列的心理健康治疗主要方式。电治疗学和生物电疗法包括电休克治疗（ECT）、迷走神经刺激（VNS）、重复经颅磁刺激（rTMS）、深部脑刺激（DBS）、经颅电刺激（tES）以及其他脑刺激技术。关于各种脑刺激技术的应用指南、作用机制和疗效，已有大量实证研究发表，但尚无比较研究来阐述每种疗法的优缺点，以便全面了解每种技术。本综述对现有的电治疗学和生物电技术进行了比较，主要关注当前电治疗学和生物电领域中每种疗法的治疗优势和局限性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a88d/9889897/a886bf42b51b/cpn-21-1-19-f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a88d/9889897/6551acc70b7a/cpn-21-1-19-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a88d/9889897/706377acd7d2/cpn-21-1-19-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a88d/9889897/d03d6ff055da/cpn-21-1-19-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a88d/9889897/a886bf42b51b/cpn-21-1-19-f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a88d/9889897/6551acc70b7a/cpn-21-1-19-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a88d/9889897/706377acd7d2/cpn-21-1-19-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a88d/9889897/d03d6ff055da/cpn-21-1-19-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a88d/9889897/a886bf42b51b/cpn-21-1-19-f4.jpg

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Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS): from basic mechanisms towards first applications in psychiatry.经颅交流电刺激（tACS）：从基础机制到在精神病学中的初步应用。
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