国家临床护理委员会向国会提交的报告:利用联邦政策和计划改善糖尿病治疗并减少并发症。
The National Clinical Care Commission Report to Congress: Leveraging Federal Policies and Programs to Improve Diabetes Treatment and Reduce Complications.
机构信息
Western Slope Endocrinology, Grand Junction, CO.
Population Health Research Institute and Center for Health Care Research and Policy, Case Western Reserve at The MetroHealth System, Cleveland, OH.
出版信息
Diabetes Care. 2023 Feb 1;46(2):e51-e59. doi: 10.2337/dc22-0621.
The Treatment and Complications subcommittee of the National Clinical Care Commission focused on factors likely to improve the delivery of high-quality care to all people with diabetes. The gap between available resources and the needs of people living with diabetes adversely impacts both treatment and outcomes. The Commission's recommendations are designed to bridge this gap. At the patient level, the Commission recommends reducing barriers and streamlining administrative processes to improve access to diabetes self-management training, diabetes devices, virtual care, and insulin. At the practice level, we recommend enhancing programs that support team-based care and developing capacity to support technology-enabled mentoring interventions. At the health system level, we recommend that the Department of Health and Human Services routinely assess the needs of the health care workforce and ensure funding of training programs directed to meet those needs. At the health policy level, we recommend establishing a process to identify and ensure pre-deductible insurance coverage for high-value diabetes treatments and services and developing a quality measure that reduces risk of hypoglycemia and enhances patient safety. We also identified several areas that need additional research, such as studying the barriers to uptake of diabetes self-management education and support, exploring methods to implement team-based care, and evaluating the importance of digital connectivity as a social determinant of health. The Commission strongly encourages Congress, the Department of Health and Human Services, and other federal departments and agencies to take swift action to implement these recommendations to improve health outcomes and quality of life among people living with diabetes.
国家临床护理委员会的治疗和并发症小组委员会专注于可能改善为所有糖尿病患者提供高质量护理的因素。可用资源与糖尿病患者的需求之间的差距对治疗和结果都有不利影响。委员会的建议旨在弥合这一差距。在患者层面,委员会建议减少障碍并简化行政流程,以改善糖尿病自我管理培训、糖尿病设备、虚拟护理和胰岛素的获取。在实践层面,我们建议加强支持团队护理的计划,并发展支持技术支持的指导干预的能力。在卫生系统层面,我们建议卫生与公众服务部定期评估卫生保健劳动力的需求,并确保为满足这些需求的培训计划提供资金。在卫生政策层面,我们建议建立一个程序,以确定和确保高价值糖尿病治疗和服务的保险预扣额覆盖,并制定一个降低低血糖风险和提高患者安全性的质量衡量标准。我们还确定了一些需要进一步研究的领域,例如研究糖尿病自我管理教育和支持的采用障碍,探索实施团队护理的方法,以及评估数字连接作为健康社会决定因素的重要性。委员会强烈鼓励国会、卫生与公众服务部以及其他联邦部门和机构迅速采取行动,实施这些建议,以改善糖尿病患者的健康结果和生活质量。