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莫尔 MoSe₂ 同质双层膜中与扭曲相关的层内和层间激子

Twist-Dependent Intra- and Interlayer Excitons in Moiré MoSe_{2} Homobilayers.

作者信息

Villafañe Viviana, Kremser Malte, Hübner Ruven, Petrić Marko M, Wilson Nathan P, Stier Andreas V, Müller Kai, Florian Matthias, Steinhoff Alexander, Finley Jonathan J

机构信息

Walter Schottky Institut and Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Am Coulombwall 4, 85748 Garching, Germany.

Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Bremen, P.O. Box 330 440, 28334 Bremen, Germany.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2023 Jan 13;130(2):026901. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.026901.

Abstract

Optoelectronic properties of van der Waals homostructures can be selectively engineered by the relative twist angle between layers. Here, we study the twist-dependent moiré coupling in MoSe_{2} homobilayers. For small angles, we find a pronounced redshift of the K-K and Γ-K excitons accompanied by a transition from K-K to Γ-K emission. Both effects can be traced back to the underlying moiré pattern in the MoSe_{2} homobilayers, as confirmed by our low-energy continuum model for different moiré excitons. We identify two distinct intralayer moiré excitons for R stacking, while H stacking yields two degenerate intralayer excitons due to inversion symmetry. In both cases, bright interlayer excitons are found at higher energies. The performed calculations are in excellent agreement with experiment and allow us to characterize the observed exciton resonances, providing insight about the layer composition and relevant stacking configuration of different moiré exciton species.

摘要

范德华同质结构的光电特性可以通过层间的相对扭转角进行选择性调控。在此,我们研究了MoSe₂同质双层中与扭转相关的莫尔耦合。对于小角度,我们发现K-K和Γ-K激子有明显的红移,同时伴有从K-K发射到Γ-K发射的转变。这两种效应都可以追溯到MoSe₂同质双层中潜在的莫尔图案,这一点已被我们针对不同莫尔激子的低能连续模型所证实。对于R堆叠,我们识别出两个不同的层内莫尔激子,而由于反演对称性,H堆叠产生两个简并的层内激子。在这两种情况下,都能在更高能量处发现明亮的层间激子。所进行的计算与实验结果高度吻合,使我们能够表征所观察到的激子共振,从而深入了解不同莫尔激子种类的层组成和相关堆叠构型。

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