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1984年英国医学研究理事会喜马拉雅医学研究考察队。

The BMRES 1984 Medical Research Expedition to the Himalayas.

作者信息

Bradwell A R, Coote J H

机构信息

Department of Immunology, Medical School, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, UK.

出版信息

Postgrad Med J. 1987 Mar;63(737):165-7. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.63.737.165.

DOI:10.1136/pgmj.63.737.165
PMID:3671253
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2428260/
Abstract

Twenty-one subjects formed a trekking expedition to study the effects of acetazolamide on exercise performance and acclimatization at high altitude. Subjects were randomized to acetazolamide or placebo on a double blind basis. During ascent to and stay for 6 nights at 4846 m studies were carried out on blood gases, 2,3 diphosphoglycerate (2,3 DPG), proteinuria, exercise testing, intestinal absorption, purine metabolism and changes in body composition. The results showed beneficial effects of acetazolamide on exercise performance and preservation of muscle mass.

摘要

21名受试者组成了一支徒步探险队,以研究乙酰唑胺对高原运动表现和适应过程的影响。受试者被双盲随机分为乙酰唑胺组或安慰剂组。在攀登至4846米并停留6晚期间,对血气、2,3-二磷酸甘油酸(2,3 DPG)、蛋白尿、运动测试、肠道吸收、嘌呤代谢以及身体成分变化进行了研究。结果显示,乙酰唑胺对运动表现和肌肉量的维持有有益作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad52/2428260/c163a588154a/postmedj00195-0007-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad52/2428260/c163a588154a/postmedj00195-0007-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad52/2428260/c163a588154a/postmedj00195-0007-a.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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Efficacy and harm of pharmacological prevention of acute mountain sickness: quantitative systematic review.急性高原病药物预防的疗效与危害:定量系统评价
BMJ. 2000 Jul 29;321(7256):267-72. doi: 10.1136/bmj.321.7256.267.
2
The effect of acetazolamide on breath holding at high altitude.乙酰唑胺对高原屏气的影响。
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Blood lactate changes during exercise at high altitude.高海拔运动期间的血乳酸变化。

本文引用的文献

1
The effect of acetazolamide on the proteinuria of altitude.乙酰唑胺对高原蛋白尿的影响。
Aviat Space Environ Med. 1982 Jan;53(1):40-3.
2
Methazolamide and acetazolamide in acute mountain sickness.甲醋唑胺和乙酰唑胺治疗急性高原病
Aviat Space Environ Med. 1983 Jul;54(7):619-21.
3
The clinical assessment of acute mountain sickness.急性高原病的临床评估
Postgrad Med J. 1987 Mar;63(737):177-8. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.63.737.177.
4
Intestinal absorption at high altitude.高海拔地区的肠道吸收
Postgrad Med J. 1987 Mar;63(737):173-5. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.63.737.173.
5
Effect of acetazolamide on blood gases and 2,3 DPG during ascent and acclimatization to high altitude.乙酰唑胺对登高及适应高原过程中血气和2,3-二磷酸甘油酸的影响。
Postgrad Med J. 1987 Mar;63(737):183-4. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.63.737.183.
6
The origin of proteinuria at high altitude.高原地区蛋白尿的起源。
Postgrad Med J. 1987 Mar;63(737):179-81. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.63.737.179.
Q J Med. 1985 Jan;54(213):91-100.
4
Blood lactate changes during exercise at high altitude.高海拔运动期间的血乳酸变化。
Postgrad Med J. 1987 Mar;63(737):177-8. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.63.737.177.
5
Intestinal absorption at high altitude.高海拔地区的肠道吸收
Postgrad Med J. 1987 Mar;63(737):173-5. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.63.737.173.