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伴有破骨细胞样巨细胞的未分化癌:上消化道出血的罕见原因

Undifferentiated Carcinoma With Osteoclast-Like Giant Cells: A Rare Cause of Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding.

作者信息

Ventura Sofia, Rodrigues Pedro, Cancela Eugénia, Carvalho Ana Catarina, Rodrigues Cláudio, Domingues Ângela, Pinho Juliana, Martins Diana, Silva Américo

机构信息

Serviço de Gastrenterologia, Centro Hospitalar Tondela-Viseu, Viseu, Portugal.

Serviço de Anatomia Patológica, Centro Hospitalar Tondela-Viseu, Viseu, Portugal.

出版信息

ACG Case Rep J. 2023 Jan 25;10(1):e00975. doi: 10.14309/crj.0000000000000975. eCollection 2023 Jan.

Abstract

Undifferentiated osteoclast-like giant cell carcinomas (UOLGCCs) of the digestive tract are very rare, with only a few cases reported in the literature. An 82-year-old man was referred to the emergency department for melena. Endoscopic examination revealed a hemicircumferential ulcerovegetative lesion, involving the bulbar apex and extending to the second portion of the duodenum; biopsies revealed an UOLGCC. The patient underwent transfusion support therapy, and he was proposed for best supportive care. Duodenal UOLGCC is an extremely rare cause of upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Clinical findings and therapeutic approach represent a challenge in this pathology.

摘要

消化道未分化破骨细胞样巨细胞癌(UOLGCC)非常罕见,文献中仅报道了少数病例。一名82岁男性因黑便被转诊至急诊科。内镜检查发现一个半环形溃疡型肿物,累及球部尖端并延伸至十二指肠第二部;活检显示为UOLGCC。患者接受了输血支持治疗,并建议给予最佳支持治疗。十二指肠UOLGCC是上消化道出血的极其罕见原因。在这种病理情况下,临床表现和治疗方法是一项挑战。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/88ed/9875979/84d72d1fcac2/ac9-10-e00975-g001.jpg

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