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Diarrhea and colitis associated with antimicrobial therapy in man and animals.

作者信息

George W L, Rolfe R D, Sutter V L, Finegold S M

出版信息

Am J Clin Nutr. 1979 Jan;32(1):251-7. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/32.1.251.

DOI:10.1093/ajcn/32.1.251
PMID:367148
Abstract

Antimicrobial agent-induced ileocecitis of laboratory animals and colitis of man share common features. The significance of a newly described toxin in these two entities, the apparent source of the toxin (Clostridium difficile) and characteristics of the toxin are reviewed. Methods of toxin detection, isolation and rapid identification of C. difficile, and possible modes of therapy for antimicrobial agent-associated colitis of man are discussed.

摘要

相似文献

1
Diarrhea and colitis associated with antimicrobial therapy in man and animals.
Am J Clin Nutr. 1979 Jan;32(1):251-7. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/32.1.251.
2
Antimicrobial agent-associated colitis and diarrhea: historical background and clinical aspects.抗菌药物相关性结肠炎和腹泻:历史背景与临床方面
Rev Infect Dis. 1984 Mar-Apr;6 Suppl 1:S208-13. doi: 10.1093/clinids/6.supplement_1.s208.
3
Diagnosis of Clostridium difficile-associated intestinal disease.艰难梭菌相关性肠道疾病的诊断
Crit Rev Clin Lab Sci. 1986;24(3):235-61. doi: 10.3109/10408368609110275.
4
Colitis caused by Clostridium difficile: a review.艰难梭菌引起的结肠炎:综述
Am J Med Technol. 1982 Nov;48(11):927-34.
5
Clostridium difficile and its cytotoxin in feces of patients with antimicrobial agent-associated diarrhea and miscellaneous conditions.艰难梭菌及其细胞毒素在抗菌药物相关性腹泻及其他病症患者粪便中的情况。
J Clin Microbiol. 1982 Jun;15(6):1049-53. doi: 10.1128/jcm.15.6.1049-1053.1982.
6
Antimicrobial agent-associated colitis and diarrhea.抗菌药物相关性结肠炎和腹泻
West J Med. 1980 Aug;133(2):115-23.
7
[Clostridium difficile-induced enterocolitis: pathogenesis, clinical course, epidemiology and laboratory diagnosis].艰难梭菌所致小肠结肠炎:发病机制、临床病程、流行病学及实验室诊断
Immun Infekt. 1986 Apr;14(2):63-7.
8
Antimicrobial agents implicated in Clostridium difficile toxin-associated diarrhea of colitis.与艰难梭菌毒素相关的结肠炎腹泻有关的抗菌药物。
Johns Hopkins Med J. 1981 Jul;149(1):6-9.
9
[Antibiotic-induced pseudomembranous Clostridium difficile colitis. A new etiopathogenetically definable infectious disease].[抗生素诱发的假膜性艰难梭菌结肠炎。一种新的可从病因学上明确界定的传染病]
Fortschr Med. 1979 Sep 6;97(33):1411-4.
10
Role of Clostridium difficile in antibiotic-associated pseudomembranous colitis.艰难梭菌在抗生素相关性假膜性结肠炎中的作用。
Gastroenterology. 1978 Nov;75(5):778-82.

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Glycine fermentation by promotes virulence and spore formation, and is induced by host cathelicidin.通过 发酵甘氨酸可促进毒力和孢子形成,并受宿主防御素诱导。
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牙医、抗生素与艰难梭菌相关疾病
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Effect of antibiotic treatment on vegetation size and complication rate in infective endocarditis.抗生素治疗对感染性心内膜炎赘生物大小及并发症发生率的影响。
Clin Cardiol. 1997 Feb;20(2):132-40. doi: 10.1002/clc.4960200210.
5
Clostridium difficile: clinical disease and diagnosis.艰难梭菌:临床疾病与诊断
Clin Microbiol Rev. 1993 Jul;6(3):251-65. doi: 10.1128/CMR.6.3.251.
6
Intravenous teicoplanin does not prevent Clostridium difficile associated diarrhea.静脉注射替考拉宁不能预防艰难梭菌相关性腹泻。
Clin Investig. 1994 Nov;72(11):922-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00190753.
7
Relative frequency of Clostridium difficile in patients with diarrheal disease.腹泻病患者中艰难梭菌的相对频率。
J Clin Microbiol. 1981 Jul;14(1):26-31. doi: 10.1128/jcm.14.1.26-31.1981.
8
Antimicrobial agent-associated colitis and diarrhea.抗菌药物相关性结肠炎和腹泻
West J Med. 1980 Aug;133(2):115-23.
9
Isolation of Clostridium difficile from hospitalized patients without antibiotic-associated diarrhea or colitis.从无抗生素相关性腹泻或结肠炎的住院患者中分离出艰难梭菌。
J Clin Microbiol. 1982 Oct;16(4):659-62. doi: 10.1128/jcm.16.4.659-662.1982.
10
Colonization of the large bowel by Clostridium difficile in healthy infants: quantitative study.健康婴儿中艰难梭菌在大肠的定植:定量研究。
Infect Immun. 1982 Mar;35(3):895-9. doi: 10.1128/iai.35.3.895-899.1982.