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通过倒置激光散斑对比成像(LSCI)装置在小鼠大脑中动脉闭塞模型中测量不间断脑血流。

Measurement of Uninterrupted Cerebral Blood Flow by Laser Speckle Contrast Imaging (LSCI) During the Mouse Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion Model by an Inverted LSCI Setup.

作者信息

Hong Sung-Ha, Doan Andrea, Marrelli Sean P

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.

Department of Neurology, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.

出版信息

Methods Mol Biol. 2023;2616:83-96. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-2926-0_9.

Abstract

Laser speckle contrast imaging (LSCI) offers the ability to measure relative cerebral blood flow (CBF) through the intact skull in mice. LSCI can be used to measure changes in cortical CBF in the middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion (MCAo/R) stroke model. However, because conventional LSCI approaches are designed to image from above, uninterrupted measurement of CBF during the MCAo/R procedure is not possible due to the need to repeatedly reposition the mouse between prone and supine positions. We present a modified method to perform LSCI measurement from beneath the surgical preparation, thus allowing uninterrupted measurement of relative CBF from baseline through re-introduction of blood flow. We provide a 3D printable imaging platform and corresponding head frame, as well as methods to improve skull clarity in young and aged mice.

摘要

激光散斑对比成像(LSCI)能够通过完整的颅骨测量小鼠的相对脑血流量(CBF)。LSCI可用于测量大脑中动脉闭塞/再灌注(MCAo/R)中风模型中皮质CBF的变化。然而,由于传统的LSCI方法是从上方进行成像,在MCAo/R手术过程中,由于需要在俯卧位和仰卧位之间反复重新定位小鼠,因此无法对CBF进行不间断测量。我们提出了一种改进方法,可从手术准备下方进行LSCI测量,从而能够从基线开始通过重新引入血流对相对CBF进行不间断测量。我们提供了一个3D可打印成像平台和相应的头部框架,以及提高年轻和老年小鼠颅骨清晰度的方法。

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