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2018 年至 2021 年期间从水生宿主物种中分离出的细菌(包括门成员)的新分类群和修订分类地位的最新进展。

An Update on Novel Taxa and Revised Taxonomic Status of Bacteria (Including Members of the Phylum ) Isolated from Aquatic Host Species Described in 2018 to 2021.

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Microbiology and Pathology, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA.

Department of Medical Laboratory Science, Marquette University, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 2023 Feb 22;61(2):e0142622. doi: 10.1128/jcm.01426-22. Epub 2023 Jan 31.

Abstract

Increased interest in farmed aquatic species, aquatic conservation measures, and microbial metabolic end-product utilization have translated into a need for awareness and recognition of novel microbial species and revisions to bacterial taxonomy. Because this need has largely been unmet, through a 4-year literature review, we present lists of novel and revised bacterial species (including members of the phylum ) derived from aquatic hosts that can serve as a baseline for future biennial summaries of taxonomic revisions in this field. Most new and revised taxa were noted within oxidase-positive and/or nonglucose fermentative Gram-negative bacilli, including members of the , , and genera. Valid and effectively published novel members of the Streptococcus, , and genera are additionally described from disease pathogenesis perspectives.

摘要

对养殖水生物种、水生保护措施以及微生物代谢终产物利用的兴趣增加,使得人们需要认识和识别新型微生物物种,并对细菌分类进行修订。由于这种需求在很大程度上尚未得到满足,因此,通过为期 4 年的文献综述,我们列出了源自水生宿主的新型和修订的细菌物种(包括门的成员)的清单,这些清单可作为未来该领域每两年一次的分类修订综述的基础。大多数新型和修订型分类群都存在于氧化酶阳性和/或非葡萄糖发酵革兰氏阴性杆菌中,包括、 和属的成员。此外,还从疾病发病机制的角度描述了有效发表的新型链球菌、 和属的有效成员。

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