Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, "Agios Panteleimon" General Hospital of Nikea, Piraeus, Greece.
Microbiology Department, "Saint Savvas" Oncology Hospital, Athens, Greece.
J Perinatol. 2023 Apr;43(4):417-423. doi: 10.1038/s41372-023-01629-0. Epub 2023 Feb 1.
Monkeypox has emerged as a significant human pathogen, posing severe risks in vulnerable populations. At present, there is not enough data available as to whether pregnant women are more vulnerable to monkeypox infection, or they suffer more severe symptoms, and studies on this issue as well as to the possible adverse effects on the developing fetus are limited. The aim of this review, was to bring together what is known so far about monkeypox virus transmission, the clinical course of the disease, and associated maternal-fetal outcomes. Furthermore, to summarize the current available recommendations on the prevention and management of monkeypox infection during pregnancy, in order to help obstetricians and neonatologists navigate through this new challenging area and provide the best available care to their patients.
猴痘已成为一种重要的人类病原体,对弱势群体构成严重威胁。目前,尚无足够的数据表明孕妇是否更容易感染猴痘,或者她们的症状是否更严重,而且关于这个问题的研究以及对发育中胎儿可能产生的不良影响都很有限。本综述的目的是汇集目前已知的关于猴痘病毒传播、疾病的临床过程以及相关母婴结局的信息。此外,还总结了目前关于预防和管理孕妇猴痘感染的建议,以帮助妇产科医生和新生儿科医生应对这一新的挑战领域,并为患者提供最佳的治疗。