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你捐过款吗?谈论捐款会预测对捐款请求的遵从度。

Did you donate? Talking about donations predicts compliance with solicitations for donations.

机构信息

Department of Sociology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Department of Donor Medicine Research, Sanquin Research, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2023 Feb 2;18(2):e0281214. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0281214. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Many forms of prosocial behaviour are highly institutionalized. They are facilitated by organizations that broker between donors and recipients. A highly effective tool that organizations use to elicit prosocial behaviour are solicitations for donations (e.g., of blood, time, or money). Using register and survey data on blood donations in the Netherlands, we examine to what extent compliance with these solicitations is predicted by being recruited via word of mouth (WOM) and talking about donations. Our model predicts that donors that are one unit higher on our measure of talking about donations (range = 1-4) have a 2.9 percentage points higher compliance with solicitations for donations. In addition, this association is stronger for novice donors. Our study demonstrates the social embedding of the donors' decision-making processes about compliance. For practice, our results imply that organizations may increase their contributors' communication about donations to increase the effectiveness of their solicitations.

摘要

许多亲社会行为形式高度制度化。它们是由在捐赠者和接受者之间进行中介的组织促成的。组织用来引发亲社会行为的一个非常有效的工具是募捐(例如,血液、时间或金钱)。我们使用荷兰关于献血的登记和调查数据,研究通过口碑(WOM)招募和谈论捐款在多大程度上可以预测对这些募捐的遵守情况。我们的模型预测,在我们衡量谈论捐款的措施上高一个单位的捐赠者(范围为 1-4)对捐款的募捐的遵守率要高出 2.9 个百分点。此外,这种关联对于新手捐赠者更强。我们的研究证明了捐赠者决策过程对合规性的社会嵌入。在实践中,我们的结果表明,组织可以增加其贡献者对捐款的沟通,以提高其募捐的效果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4381/9894400/f49fcfc79bdc/pone.0281214.g001.jpg

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