Loy John Dustin, Monday Jessie D, Smith David R
College of Veterinary Medicine, Mississippi State University, 240 Wise Center Drive, PO Box 6100, Mississippi State, MS 39762, USA.
Texas A&M Veterinary Medical Diagnostic Laboratory - Canyon, WT Box 60818, 3209 Russell Long Boulevard, Canyon, TX 79016, USA.
Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract. 2023 Mar;39(1):175-183. doi: 10.1016/j.cvfa.2022.10.008.
Diagnostic advances such as next-generation sequencing, highly multiplexed real-time PCR tests, and MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry have provided a tremendous increase in the amount of diagnostic information to clinicians. However, interpretation and application of these results to both individual and herd-level diagnostics still require the necessary skills in critical thinking and diagnostic interpretation to maximize benefit. This article provides a summary of advancements in diagnostic medicine and interpretation, as well as identifies gaps in knowledge that can be targeted to continue to build on best practices and application of diagnostic tools to improve ruminant health.
诸如新一代测序、高度多重实时聚合酶链反应检测以及基质辅助激光解吸电离飞行时间质谱等诊断技术的进步，为临床医生提供了大量的诊断信息。然而，将这些结果解读并应用于个体和群体水平的诊断，仍需要具备批判性思维和诊断解读的必要技能，以实现效益最大化。本文总结了诊断医学和解读方面的进展，并指出了知识空白，这些空白可作为目标，以便在最佳实践和诊断工具应用的基础上继续努力，从而改善反刍动物健康。
