Mzuzu University, Private Bag 201, Mzuzu, Malawi.
Mzimba-North District Hospital, P.O Box 299, Mzuzu, Malawi.
Sci Rep. 2023 Feb 4;13(1):2039. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-29016-x.
Blink rate is a critical sign for numerous systemic and ocular conditions in medicine, however, the literature reports varying values for the parameter. Hence, the aim of this study was to establish the cut-off blink rate value among Malawian young adults including the effects of sex and age on the parameter. This was a quantitative descriptive cross-sectional study conducted among students at Mzuzu University in Malawi. The study recruited 98 participants, 50% male and 50% female. The age ranged from 17-45 years. The blink rate was measured manually by observing the number of blinks per minute. The average blink rate was 16.04 (SD = 6.417) blinks per minute. The Blink rate was not significantly correlated with age (P = 0.066) and sex (P = 0.8143). Our study confirms that blink rate varies according to geographical location as a factor of different weather conditions. Moreover, we found no age and sex-related differences in blink rate.
眨眼频率是医学中许多系统性和眼部疾病的重要指标,但文献中报告的该参数值存在差异。因此,本研究旨在确定马拉维年轻成年人的眨眼频率临界值,包括性别和年龄对该参数的影响。这是一项在马拉维姆祖祖大学的学生中进行的定量描述性横断面研究。研究共招募了 98 名参与者,其中 50%为男性,50%为女性。年龄在 17-45 岁之间。眨眼频率通过观察每分钟眨眼次数手动测量。平均眨眼频率为 16.04(SD=6.417)次/分钟。眨眼频率与年龄(P=0.066)和性别(P=0.8143)无显著相关性。我们的研究证实,眨眼频率因地理位置不同的天气条件而有所差异。此外,我们发现眨眼频率与年龄和性别无关。